3 Declarations and Types

• In entity declarations, colons must be surrounded by spaces. Colons should be aligned.

          Entity1   : Integer;
          My_Entity : Integer;
  

• Declarations should be grouped in a logical order. Related groups of declarations may be preceded by a header comment.
• All local subprograms in a subprogram or package body should be declared before the first local subprogram body.
• Do not declare local entities that hide global entities.
• Do not declare multiple variables in one declaration that spans lines. Start a new declaration on each line, instead.
• The defining_identifiers of global declarations serve as comments of a sort. So don’t choose terse names, but look for names that give useful information instead.
• Local names can be shorter, because they are used only within one context, where comments explain their purpose.
• When starting an initialization or default expression on the line that follows the declaration line, use 2 characters for indentation.

          Entity1 : Integer :=
            Function_Name (Parameters, For_Call);
  

• If an initialization or default expression needs to be continued on subsequent lines, the continuations should be indented from the start of the expression.

          Entity1 : Integer := Long_Function_Name
                                 (parameters for call);