libstdc++
atomic
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1// -*- C++ -*- header.
2
3// Copyright (C) 2008-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4//
5// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9// any later version.
10
11// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14// GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25/** @file include/atomic
26 * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
27 */
28
29// Based on "C++ Atomic Types and Operations" by Hans Boehm and Lawrence Crowl.
30// http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2427.html
31
32#ifndef _GLIBCXX_ATOMIC
33#define _GLIBCXX_ATOMIC 1
34
35#pragma GCC system_header
36
37#if __cplusplus < 201103L
38# include <bits/c++0x_warning.h>
39#else
40
41#include <bits/atomic_base.h>
42
43namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
44{
45_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
46
47 /**
48 * @addtogroup atomics
49 * @{
50 */
51
52#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
53# define __cpp_lib_atomic_is_always_lock_free 201603L
54#endif
55
56 template<typename _Tp>
57 struct atomic;
58
59 /// atomic<bool>
60 // NB: No operators or fetch-operations for this type.
61 template<>
62 struct atomic<bool>
63 {
64 using value_type = bool;
65
66 private:
67 __atomic_base<bool> _M_base;
68
69 public:
70 atomic() noexcept = default;
71 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
72 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
73 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
74 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
75
76 constexpr atomic(bool __i) noexcept : _M_base(__i) { }
77
78 bool
79 operator=(bool __i) noexcept
80 { return _M_base.operator=(__i); }
81
82 bool
83 operator=(bool __i) volatile noexcept
84 { return _M_base.operator=(__i); }
85
86 operator bool() const noexcept
87 { return _M_base.load(); }
88
89 operator bool() const volatile noexcept
90 { return _M_base.load(); }
91
92 bool
93 is_lock_free() const noexcept { return _M_base.is_lock_free(); }
94
95 bool
96 is_lock_free() const volatile noexcept { return _M_base.is_lock_free(); }
97
98#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
99 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free = ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE == 2;
100#endif
101
102 void
103 store(bool __i, memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
104 { _M_base.store(__i, __m); }
105
106 void
107 store(bool __i, memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
108 { _M_base.store(__i, __m); }
109
110 bool
111 load(memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) const noexcept
112 { return _M_base.load(__m); }
113
114 bool
115 load(memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) const volatile noexcept
116 { return _M_base.load(__m); }
117
118 bool
119 exchange(bool __i, memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
120 { return _M_base.exchange(__i, __m); }
121
122 bool
123 exchange(bool __i,
124 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
125 { return _M_base.exchange(__i, __m); }
126
127 bool
128 compare_exchange_weak(bool& __i1, bool __i2, memory_order __m1,
129 memory_order __m2) noexcept
130 { return _M_base.compare_exchange_weak(__i1, __i2, __m1, __m2); }
131
132 bool
133 compare_exchange_weak(bool& __i1, bool __i2, memory_order __m1,
134 memory_order __m2) volatile noexcept
135 { return _M_base.compare_exchange_weak(__i1, __i2, __m1, __m2); }
136
137 bool
138 compare_exchange_weak(bool& __i1, bool __i2,
139 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
140 { return _M_base.compare_exchange_weak(__i1, __i2, __m); }
141
142 bool
143 compare_exchange_weak(bool& __i1, bool __i2,
144 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
145 { return _M_base.compare_exchange_weak(__i1, __i2, __m); }
146
147 bool
148 compare_exchange_strong(bool& __i1, bool __i2, memory_order __m1,
149 memory_order __m2) noexcept
150 { return _M_base.compare_exchange_strong(__i1, __i2, __m1, __m2); }
151
152 bool
153 compare_exchange_strong(bool& __i1, bool __i2, memory_order __m1,
154 memory_order __m2) volatile noexcept
155 { return _M_base.compare_exchange_strong(__i1, __i2, __m1, __m2); }
156
157 bool
158 compare_exchange_strong(bool& __i1, bool __i2,
159 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
160 { return _M_base.compare_exchange_strong(__i1, __i2, __m); }
161
162 bool
163 compare_exchange_strong(bool& __i1, bool __i2,
164 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
165 { return _M_base.compare_exchange_strong(__i1, __i2, __m); }
166
167#if __cpp_lib_atomic_wait
168 void
169 wait(bool __old, memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) const noexcept
170 { _M_base.wait(__old, __m); }
171
172 // TODO add const volatile overload
173
174 void
175 notify_one() noexcept
176 { _M_base.notify_one(); }
177
178 void
179 notify_all() noexcept
180 { _M_base.notify_all(); }
181#endif // __cpp_lib_atomic_wait
182 };
183
184#if __cplusplus <= 201703L
185# define _GLIBCXX20_INIT(I)
186#else
187# define _GLIBCXX20_INIT(I) = I
188#endif
189
190 /**
191 * @brief Generic atomic type, primary class template.
192 *
193 * @tparam _Tp Type to be made atomic, must be trivially copyable.
194 */
195 template<typename _Tp>
196 struct atomic
197 {
198 using value_type = _Tp;
199
200 private:
201 // Align 1/2/4/8/16-byte types to at least their size.
202 static constexpr int _S_min_alignment
203 = (sizeof(_Tp) & (sizeof(_Tp) - 1)) || sizeof(_Tp) > 16
204 ? 0 : sizeof(_Tp);
205
206 static constexpr int _S_alignment
207 = _S_min_alignment > alignof(_Tp) ? _S_min_alignment : alignof(_Tp);
208
209 alignas(_S_alignment) _Tp _M_i _GLIBCXX20_INIT(_Tp());
210
211 static_assert(__is_trivially_copyable(_Tp),
212 "std::atomic requires a trivially copyable type");
213
214 static_assert(sizeof(_Tp) > 0,
215 "Incomplete or zero-sized types are not supported");
216
217#if __cplusplus > 201703L
218 static_assert(is_copy_constructible_v<_Tp>);
219 static_assert(is_move_constructible_v<_Tp>);
220 static_assert(is_copy_assignable_v<_Tp>);
221 static_assert(is_move_assignable_v<_Tp>);
222#endif
223
224 public:
225 atomic() = default;
226 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
227 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
228 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
229 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
230
231 constexpr atomic(_Tp __i) noexcept : _M_i(__i) { }
232
233 operator _Tp() const noexcept
234 { return load(); }
235
236 operator _Tp() const volatile noexcept
237 { return load(); }
238
239 _Tp
240 operator=(_Tp __i) noexcept
241 { store(__i); return __i; }
242
243 _Tp
244 operator=(_Tp __i) volatile noexcept
245 { store(__i); return __i; }
246
247 bool
248 is_lock_free() const noexcept
249 {
250 // Produce a fake, minimally aligned pointer.
251 return __atomic_is_lock_free(sizeof(_M_i),
252 reinterpret_cast<void *>(-_S_alignment));
253 }
254
255 bool
256 is_lock_free() const volatile noexcept
257 {
258 // Produce a fake, minimally aligned pointer.
259 return __atomic_is_lock_free(sizeof(_M_i),
260 reinterpret_cast<void *>(-_S_alignment));
261 }
262
263#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
264 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free
265 = __atomic_always_lock_free(sizeof(_M_i), 0);
266#endif
267
268 void
269 store(_Tp __i, memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
270 {
271 __atomic_store(std::__addressof(_M_i), std::__addressof(__i), int(__m));
272 }
273
274 void
275 store(_Tp __i, memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
276 {
277 __atomic_store(std::__addressof(_M_i), std::__addressof(__i), int(__m));
278 }
279
280 _Tp
281 load(memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) const noexcept
282 {
283 alignas(_Tp) unsigned char __buf[sizeof(_Tp)];
284 _Tp* __ptr = reinterpret_cast<_Tp*>(__buf);
285 __atomic_load(std::__addressof(_M_i), __ptr, int(__m));
286 return *__ptr;
287 }
288
289 _Tp
290 load(memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) const volatile noexcept
291 {
292 alignas(_Tp) unsigned char __buf[sizeof(_Tp)];
293 _Tp* __ptr = reinterpret_cast<_Tp*>(__buf);
294 __atomic_load(std::__addressof(_M_i), __ptr, int(__m));
295 return *__ptr;
296 }
297
298 _Tp
299 exchange(_Tp __i, memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
300 {
301 alignas(_Tp) unsigned char __buf[sizeof(_Tp)];
302 _Tp* __ptr = reinterpret_cast<_Tp*>(__buf);
303 __atomic_exchange(std::__addressof(_M_i), std::__addressof(__i),
304 __ptr, int(__m));
305 return *__ptr;
306 }
307
308 _Tp
309 exchange(_Tp __i,
310 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
311 {
312 alignas(_Tp) unsigned char __buf[sizeof(_Tp)];
313 _Tp* __ptr = reinterpret_cast<_Tp*>(__buf);
314 __atomic_exchange(std::__addressof(_M_i), std::__addressof(__i),
315 __ptr, int(__m));
316 return *__ptr;
317 }
318
319 bool
320 compare_exchange_weak(_Tp& __e, _Tp __i, memory_order __s,
321 memory_order __f) noexcept
322 {
323 __glibcxx_assert(__is_valid_cmpexch_failure_order(__f));
324
325 return __atomic_compare_exchange(std::__addressof(_M_i),
326 std::__addressof(__e),
327 std::__addressof(__i),
328 true, int(__s), int(__f));
329 }
330
331 bool
332 compare_exchange_weak(_Tp& __e, _Tp __i, memory_order __s,
333 memory_order __f) volatile noexcept
334 {
335 __glibcxx_assert(__is_valid_cmpexch_failure_order(__f));
336
337 return __atomic_compare_exchange(std::__addressof(_M_i),
338 std::__addressof(__e),
339 std::__addressof(__i),
340 true, int(__s), int(__f));
341 }
342
343 bool
344 compare_exchange_weak(_Tp& __e, _Tp __i,
345 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
346 { return compare_exchange_weak(__e, __i, __m,
347 __cmpexch_failure_order(__m)); }
348
349 bool
350 compare_exchange_weak(_Tp& __e, _Tp __i,
351 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
352 { return compare_exchange_weak(__e, __i, __m,
353 __cmpexch_failure_order(__m)); }
354
355 bool
356 compare_exchange_strong(_Tp& __e, _Tp __i, memory_order __s,
357 memory_order __f) noexcept
358 {
359 __glibcxx_assert(__is_valid_cmpexch_failure_order(__f));
360
361 return __atomic_compare_exchange(std::__addressof(_M_i),
362 std::__addressof(__e),
363 std::__addressof(__i),
364 false, int(__s), int(__f));
365 }
366
367 bool
368 compare_exchange_strong(_Tp& __e, _Tp __i, memory_order __s,
369 memory_order __f) volatile noexcept
370 {
371 __glibcxx_assert(__is_valid_cmpexch_failure_order(__f));
372
373 return __atomic_compare_exchange(std::__addressof(_M_i),
374 std::__addressof(__e),
375 std::__addressof(__i),
376 false, int(__s), int(__f));
377 }
378
379 bool
380 compare_exchange_strong(_Tp& __e, _Tp __i,
381 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
382 { return compare_exchange_strong(__e, __i, __m,
383 __cmpexch_failure_order(__m)); }
384
385 bool
386 compare_exchange_strong(_Tp& __e, _Tp __i,
387 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
388 { return compare_exchange_strong(__e, __i, __m,
389 __cmpexch_failure_order(__m)); }
390
391#if __cpp_lib_atomic_wait
392 void
393 wait(_Tp __old, memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) const noexcept
394 {
395 std::__atomic_wait_address_v(&_M_i, __old,
396 [__m, this] { return this->load(__m); });
397 }
398
399 // TODO add const volatile overload
400
401 void
402 notify_one() noexcept
403 { std::__atomic_notify_address(&_M_i, false); }
404
405 void
406 notify_all() noexcept
407 { std::__atomic_notify_address(&_M_i, true); }
408#endif // __cpp_lib_atomic_wait
409
410 };
411#undef _GLIBCXX20_INIT
412
413 /// Partial specialization for pointer types.
414 template<typename _Tp>
415 struct atomic<_Tp*>
416 {
417 using value_type = _Tp*;
418 using difference_type = ptrdiff_t;
419
420 typedef _Tp* __pointer_type;
421 typedef __atomic_base<_Tp*> __base_type;
422 __base_type _M_b;
423
424 atomic() noexcept = default;
425 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
426 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
427 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
428 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
429
430 constexpr atomic(__pointer_type __p) noexcept : _M_b(__p) { }
431
432 operator __pointer_type() const noexcept
433 { return __pointer_type(_M_b); }
434
435 operator __pointer_type() const volatile noexcept
436 { return __pointer_type(_M_b); }
437
438 __pointer_type
439 operator=(__pointer_type __p) noexcept
440 { return _M_b.operator=(__p); }
441
442 __pointer_type
443 operator=(__pointer_type __p) volatile noexcept
444 { return _M_b.operator=(__p); }
445
446 __pointer_type
447 operator++(int) noexcept
448 {
449#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
450 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
451#endif
452 return _M_b++;
453 }
454
455 __pointer_type
456 operator++(int) volatile noexcept
457 {
458#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
459 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
460#endif
461 return _M_b++;
462 }
463
464 __pointer_type
465 operator--(int) noexcept
466 {
467#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
468 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
469#endif
470 return _M_b--;
471 }
472
473 __pointer_type
474 operator--(int) volatile noexcept
475 {
476#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
477 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
478#endif
479 return _M_b--;
480 }
481
482 __pointer_type
483 operator++() noexcept
484 {
485#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
486 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
487#endif
488 return ++_M_b;
489 }
490
491 __pointer_type
492 operator++() volatile noexcept
493 {
494#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
495 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
496#endif
497 return ++_M_b;
498 }
499
500 __pointer_type
501 operator--() noexcept
502 {
503#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
504 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
505#endif
506 return --_M_b;
507 }
508
509 __pointer_type
510 operator--() volatile noexcept
511 {
512#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
513 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
514#endif
515 return --_M_b;
516 }
517
518 __pointer_type
519 operator+=(ptrdiff_t __d) noexcept
520 {
521#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
522 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
523#endif
524 return _M_b.operator+=(__d);
525 }
526
527 __pointer_type
528 operator+=(ptrdiff_t __d) volatile noexcept
529 {
530#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
531 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
532#endif
533 return _M_b.operator+=(__d);
534 }
535
536 __pointer_type
537 operator-=(ptrdiff_t __d) noexcept
538 {
539#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
540 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
541#endif
542 return _M_b.operator-=(__d);
543 }
544
545 __pointer_type
546 operator-=(ptrdiff_t __d) volatile noexcept
547 {
548#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
549 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
550#endif
551 return _M_b.operator-=(__d);
552 }
553
554 bool
555 is_lock_free() const noexcept
556 { return _M_b.is_lock_free(); }
557
558 bool
559 is_lock_free() const volatile noexcept
560 { return _M_b.is_lock_free(); }
561
562#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
563 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free
564 = ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE == 2;
565#endif
566
567 void
568 store(__pointer_type __p,
569 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
570 { return _M_b.store(__p, __m); }
571
572 void
573 store(__pointer_type __p,
574 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
575 { return _M_b.store(__p, __m); }
576
577 __pointer_type
578 load(memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) const noexcept
579 { return _M_b.load(__m); }
580
581 __pointer_type
582 load(memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) const volatile noexcept
583 { return _M_b.load(__m); }
584
585 __pointer_type
586 exchange(__pointer_type __p,
587 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
588 { return _M_b.exchange(__p, __m); }
589
590 __pointer_type
591 exchange(__pointer_type __p,
592 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
593 { return _M_b.exchange(__p, __m); }
594
595 bool
596 compare_exchange_weak(__pointer_type& __p1, __pointer_type __p2,
597 memory_order __m1, memory_order __m2) noexcept
598 { return _M_b.compare_exchange_weak(__p1, __p2, __m1, __m2); }
599
600 bool
601 compare_exchange_weak(__pointer_type& __p1, __pointer_type __p2,
602 memory_order __m1,
603 memory_order __m2) volatile noexcept
604 { return _M_b.compare_exchange_weak(__p1, __p2, __m1, __m2); }
605
606 bool
607 compare_exchange_weak(__pointer_type& __p1, __pointer_type __p2,
608 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
609 {
610 return compare_exchange_weak(__p1, __p2, __m,
611 __cmpexch_failure_order(__m));
612 }
613
614 bool
615 compare_exchange_weak(__pointer_type& __p1, __pointer_type __p2,
616 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
617 {
618 return compare_exchange_weak(__p1, __p2, __m,
619 __cmpexch_failure_order(__m));
620 }
621
622 bool
623 compare_exchange_strong(__pointer_type& __p1, __pointer_type __p2,
624 memory_order __m1, memory_order __m2) noexcept
625 { return _M_b.compare_exchange_strong(__p1, __p2, __m1, __m2); }
626
627 bool
628 compare_exchange_strong(__pointer_type& __p1, __pointer_type __p2,
629 memory_order __m1,
630 memory_order __m2) volatile noexcept
631 { return _M_b.compare_exchange_strong(__p1, __p2, __m1, __m2); }
632
633 bool
634 compare_exchange_strong(__pointer_type& __p1, __pointer_type __p2,
635 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
636 {
637 return _M_b.compare_exchange_strong(__p1, __p2, __m,
638 __cmpexch_failure_order(__m));
639 }
640
641 bool
642 compare_exchange_strong(__pointer_type& __p1, __pointer_type __p2,
643 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
644 {
645 return _M_b.compare_exchange_strong(__p1, __p2, __m,
646 __cmpexch_failure_order(__m));
647 }
648
649#if __cpp_lib_atomic_wait
650 void
651 wait(__pointer_type __old, memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) const noexcept
652 { _M_b.wait(__old, __m); }
653
654 // TODO add const volatile overload
655
656 void
657 notify_one() noexcept
658 { _M_b.notify_one(); }
659
660 void
661 notify_all() noexcept
662 { _M_b.notify_all(); }
663#endif // __cpp_lib_atomic_wait
664
665 __pointer_type
666 fetch_add(ptrdiff_t __d,
667 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
668 {
669#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
670 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
671#endif
672 return _M_b.fetch_add(__d, __m);
673 }
674
675 __pointer_type
676 fetch_add(ptrdiff_t __d,
677 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
678 {
679#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
680 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
681#endif
682 return _M_b.fetch_add(__d, __m);
683 }
684
685 __pointer_type
686 fetch_sub(ptrdiff_t __d,
687 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) noexcept
688 {
689#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
690 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
691#endif
692 return _M_b.fetch_sub(__d, __m);
693 }
694
695 __pointer_type
696 fetch_sub(ptrdiff_t __d,
697 memory_order __m = memory_order_seq_cst) volatile noexcept
698 {
699#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
700 static_assert( is_object<_Tp>::value, "pointer to object type" );
701#endif
702 return _M_b.fetch_sub(__d, __m);
703 }
704 };
705
706
707 /// Explicit specialization for char.
708 template<>
709 struct atomic<char> : __atomic_base<char>
710 {
711 typedef char __integral_type;
712 typedef __atomic_base<char> __base_type;
713
714 atomic() noexcept = default;
715 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
716 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
717 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
718 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
719
720 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
721
722 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
723 using __base_type::operator=;
724
725#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
726 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free = ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE == 2;
727#endif
728 };
729
730 /// Explicit specialization for signed char.
731 template<>
732 struct atomic<signed char> : __atomic_base<signed char>
733 {
734 typedef signed char __integral_type;
735 typedef __atomic_base<signed char> __base_type;
736
737 atomic() noexcept= default;
738 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
739 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
740 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
741 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
742
743 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
744
745 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
746 using __base_type::operator=;
747
748#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
749 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free = ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE == 2;
750#endif
751 };
752
753 /// Explicit specialization for unsigned char.
754 template<>
755 struct atomic<unsigned char> : __atomic_base<unsigned char>
756 {
757 typedef unsigned char __integral_type;
758 typedef __atomic_base<unsigned char> __base_type;
759
760 atomic() noexcept= default;
761 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
762 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
763 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
764 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
765
766 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
767
768 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
769 using __base_type::operator=;
770
771#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
772 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free = ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE == 2;
773#endif
774 };
775
776 /// Explicit specialization for short.
777 template<>
778 struct atomic<short> : __atomic_base<short>
779 {
780 typedef short __integral_type;
781 typedef __atomic_base<short> __base_type;
782
783 atomic() noexcept = default;
784 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
785 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
786 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
787 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
788
789 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
790
791 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
792 using __base_type::operator=;
793
794#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
795 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free = ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE == 2;
796#endif
797 };
798
799 /// Explicit specialization for unsigned short.
800 template<>
801 struct atomic<unsigned short> : __atomic_base<unsigned short>
802 {
803 typedef unsigned short __integral_type;
804 typedef __atomic_base<unsigned short> __base_type;
805
806 atomic() noexcept = default;
807 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
808 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
809 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
810 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
811
812 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
813
814 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
815 using __base_type::operator=;
816
817#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
818 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free = ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE == 2;
819#endif
820 };
821
822 /// Explicit specialization for int.
823 template<>
824 struct atomic<int> : __atomic_base<int>
825 {
826 typedef int __integral_type;
827 typedef __atomic_base<int> __base_type;
828
829 atomic() noexcept = default;
830 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
831 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
832 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
833 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
834
835 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
836
837 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
838 using __base_type::operator=;
839
840#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
841 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free = ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE == 2;
842#endif
843 };
844
845 /// Explicit specialization for unsigned int.
846 template<>
847 struct atomic<unsigned int> : __atomic_base<unsigned int>
848 {
849 typedef unsigned int __integral_type;
850 typedef __atomic_base<unsigned int> __base_type;
851
852 atomic() noexcept = default;
853 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
854 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
855 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
856 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
857
858 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
859
860 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
861 using __base_type::operator=;
862
863#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
864 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free = ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE == 2;
865#endif
866 };
867
868 /// Explicit specialization for long.
869 template<>
870 struct atomic<long> : __atomic_base<long>
871 {
872 typedef long __integral_type;
873 typedef __atomic_base<long> __base_type;
874
875 atomic() noexcept = default;
876 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
877 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
878 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
879 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
880
881 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
882
883 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
884 using __base_type::operator=;
885
886#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
887 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free = ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE == 2;
888#endif
889 };
890
891 /// Explicit specialization for unsigned long.
892 template<>
893 struct atomic<unsigned long> : __atomic_base<unsigned long>
894 {
895 typedef unsigned long __integral_type;
896 typedef __atomic_base<unsigned long> __base_type;
897
898 atomic() noexcept = default;
899 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
900 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
901 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
902 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
903
904 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
905
906 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
907 using __base_type::operator=;
908
909#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
910 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free = ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE == 2;
911#endif
912 };
913
914 /// Explicit specialization for long long.
915 template<>
916 struct atomic<long long> : __atomic_base<long long>
917 {
918 typedef long long __integral_type;
919 typedef __atomic_base<long long> __base_type;
920
921 atomic() noexcept = default;
922 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
923 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
924 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
925 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
926
927 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
928
929 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
930 using __base_type::operator=;
931
932#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
933 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free = ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE == 2;
934#endif
935 };
936
937 /// Explicit specialization for unsigned long long.
938 template<>
939 struct atomic<unsigned long long> : __atomic_base<unsigned long long>
940 {
941 typedef unsigned long long __integral_type;
942 typedef __atomic_base<unsigned long long> __base_type;
943
944 atomic() noexcept = default;
945 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
946 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
947 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
948 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
949
950 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
951
952 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
953 using __base_type::operator=;
954
955#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
956 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free = ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE == 2;
957#endif
958 };
959
960 /// Explicit specialization for wchar_t.
961 template<>
962 struct atomic<wchar_t> : __atomic_base<wchar_t>
963 {
964 typedef wchar_t __integral_type;
965 typedef __atomic_base<wchar_t> __base_type;
966
967 atomic() noexcept = default;
968 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
969 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
970 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
971 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
972
973 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
974
975 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
976 using __base_type::operator=;
977
978#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
979 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free = ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE == 2;
980#endif
981 };
982
983#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CHAR8_T
984 /// Explicit specialization for char8_t.
985 template<>
986 struct atomic<char8_t> : __atomic_base<char8_t>
987 {
988 typedef char8_t __integral_type;
989 typedef __atomic_base<char8_t> __base_type;
990
991 atomic() noexcept = default;
992 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
993 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
994 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
995 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
996
997 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
998
999 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
1000 using __base_type::operator=;
1001
1002#if __cplusplus > 201402L
1003 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free
1004 = ATOMIC_CHAR8_T_LOCK_FREE == 2;
1005#endif
1006 };
1007#endif
1008
1009 /// Explicit specialization for char16_t.
1010 template<>
1011 struct atomic<char16_t> : __atomic_base<char16_t>
1012 {
1013 typedef char16_t __integral_type;
1014 typedef __atomic_base<char16_t> __base_type;
1015
1016 atomic() noexcept = default;
1017 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
1018 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
1019 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
1020 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
1021
1022 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
1023
1024 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
1025 using __base_type::operator=;
1026
1027#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
1028 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free
1029 = ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE == 2;
1030#endif
1031 };
1032
1033 /// Explicit specialization for char32_t.
1034 template<>
1035 struct atomic<char32_t> : __atomic_base<char32_t>
1036 {
1037 typedef char32_t __integral_type;
1038 typedef __atomic_base<char32_t> __base_type;
1039
1040 atomic() noexcept = default;
1041 ~atomic() noexcept = default;
1042 atomic(const atomic&) = delete;
1043 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
1044 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
1045
1046 constexpr atomic(__integral_type __i) noexcept : __base_type(__i) { }
1047
1048 using __base_type::operator __integral_type;
1049 using __base_type::operator=;
1050
1051#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
1052 static constexpr bool is_always_lock_free
1053 = ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE == 2;
1054#endif
1055 };
1056
1057
1058 /// atomic_bool
1059 typedef atomic<bool> atomic_bool;
1060
1061 /// atomic_char
1062 typedef atomic<char> atomic_char;
1063
1064 /// atomic_schar
1065 typedef atomic<signed char> atomic_schar;
1066
1067 /// atomic_uchar
1068 typedef atomic<unsigned char> atomic_uchar;
1069
1070 /// atomic_short
1071 typedef atomic<short> atomic_short;
1072
1073 /// atomic_ushort
1074 typedef atomic<unsigned short> atomic_ushort;
1075
1076 /// atomic_int
1077 typedef atomic<int> atomic_int;
1078
1079 /// atomic_uint
1080 typedef atomic<unsigned int> atomic_uint;
1081
1082 /// atomic_long
1083 typedef atomic<long> atomic_long;
1084
1085 /// atomic_ulong
1086 typedef atomic<unsigned long> atomic_ulong;
1087
1088 /// atomic_llong
1089 typedef atomic<long long> atomic_llong;
1090
1091 /// atomic_ullong
1092 typedef atomic<unsigned long long> atomic_ullong;
1093
1094 /// atomic_wchar_t
1095 typedef atomic<wchar_t> atomic_wchar_t;
1096
1097#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CHAR8_T
1098 /// atomic_char8_t
1099 typedef atomic<char8_t> atomic_char8_t;
1100#endif
1101
1102 /// atomic_char16_t
1103 typedef atomic<char16_t> atomic_char16_t;
1104
1105 /// atomic_char32_t
1106 typedef atomic<char32_t> atomic_char32_t;
1107
1108#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_STDINT_TR1
1109 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
1110 // 2441. Exact-width atomic typedefs should be provided
1111
1112 /// atomic_int8_t
1113 typedef atomic<int8_t> atomic_int8_t;
1114
1115 /// atomic_uint8_t
1116 typedef atomic<uint8_t> atomic_uint8_t;
1117
1118 /// atomic_int16_t
1119 typedef atomic<int16_t> atomic_int16_t;
1120
1121 /// atomic_uint16_t
1122 typedef atomic<uint16_t> atomic_uint16_t;
1123
1124 /// atomic_int32_t
1125 typedef atomic<int32_t> atomic_int32_t;
1126
1127 /// atomic_uint32_t
1128 typedef atomic<uint32_t> atomic_uint32_t;
1129
1130 /// atomic_int64_t
1131 typedef atomic<int64_t> atomic_int64_t;
1132
1133 /// atomic_uint64_t
1134 typedef atomic<uint64_t> atomic_uint64_t;
1135
1136
1137 /// atomic_int_least8_t
1138 typedef atomic<int_least8_t> atomic_int_least8_t;
1139
1140 /// atomic_uint_least8_t
1141 typedef atomic<uint_least8_t> atomic_uint_least8_t;
1142
1143 /// atomic_int_least16_t
1144 typedef atomic<int_least16_t> atomic_int_least16_t;
1145
1146 /// atomic_uint_least16_t
1147 typedef atomic<uint_least16_t> atomic_uint_least16_t;
1148
1149 /// atomic_int_least32_t
1150 typedef atomic<int_least32_t> atomic_int_least32_t;
1151
1152 /// atomic_uint_least32_t
1153 typedef atomic<uint_least32_t> atomic_uint_least32_t;
1154
1155 /// atomic_int_least64_t
1156 typedef atomic<int_least64_t> atomic_int_least64_t;
1157
1158 /// atomic_uint_least64_t
1159 typedef atomic<uint_least64_t> atomic_uint_least64_t;
1160
1161
1162 /// atomic_int_fast8_t
1163 typedef atomic<int_fast8_t> atomic_int_fast8_t;
1164
1165 /// atomic_uint_fast8_t
1166 typedef atomic<uint_fast8_t> atomic_uint_fast8_t;
1167
1168 /// atomic_int_fast16_t
1169 typedef atomic<int_fast16_t> atomic_int_fast16_t;
1170
1171 /// atomic_uint_fast16_t
1172 typedef atomic<uint_fast16_t> atomic_uint_fast16_t;
1173
1174 /// atomic_int_fast32_t
1175 typedef atomic<int_fast32_t> atomic_int_fast32_t;
1176
1177 /// atomic_uint_fast32_t
1178 typedef atomic<uint_fast32_t> atomic_uint_fast32_t;
1179
1180 /// atomic_int_fast64_t
1181 typedef atomic<int_fast64_t> atomic_int_fast64_t;
1182
1183 /// atomic_uint_fast64_t
1184 typedef atomic<uint_fast64_t> atomic_uint_fast64_t;
1185#endif
1186
1187
1188 /// atomic_intptr_t
1189 typedef atomic<intptr_t> atomic_intptr_t;
1190
1191 /// atomic_uintptr_t
1192 typedef atomic<uintptr_t> atomic_uintptr_t;
1193
1194 /// atomic_size_t
1195 typedef atomic<size_t> atomic_size_t;
1196
1197 /// atomic_ptrdiff_t
1198 typedef atomic<ptrdiff_t> atomic_ptrdiff_t;
1199
1200#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_STDINT_TR1
1201 /// atomic_intmax_t
1202 typedef atomic<intmax_t> atomic_intmax_t;
1203
1204 /// atomic_uintmax_t
1205 typedef atomic<uintmax_t> atomic_uintmax_t;
1206#endif
1207
1208 // Function definitions, atomic_flag operations.
1209 inline bool
1210 atomic_flag_test_and_set_explicit(atomic_flag* __a,
1211 memory_order __m) noexcept
1212 { return __a->test_and_set(__m); }
1213
1214 inline bool
1215 atomic_flag_test_and_set_explicit(volatile atomic_flag* __a,
1216 memory_order __m) noexcept
1217 { return __a->test_and_set(__m); }
1218
1219#if __cpp_lib_atomic_flag_test
1220 inline bool
1221 atomic_flag_test(const atomic_flag* __a) noexcept
1222 { return __a->test(); }
1223
1224 inline bool
1225 atomic_flag_test(const volatile atomic_flag* __a) noexcept
1226 { return __a->test(); }
1227
1228 inline bool
1229 atomic_flag_test_explicit(const atomic_flag* __a,
1230 memory_order __m) noexcept
1231 { return __a->test(__m); }
1232
1233 inline bool
1234 atomic_flag_test_explicit(const volatile atomic_flag* __a,
1235 memory_order __m) noexcept
1236 { return __a->test(__m); }
1237#endif
1238
1239 inline void
1240 atomic_flag_clear_explicit(atomic_flag* __a, memory_order __m) noexcept
1241 { __a->clear(__m); }
1242
1243 inline void
1244 atomic_flag_clear_explicit(volatile atomic_flag* __a,
1245 memory_order __m) noexcept
1246 { __a->clear(__m); }
1247
1248 inline bool
1249 atomic_flag_test_and_set(atomic_flag* __a) noexcept
1250 { return atomic_flag_test_and_set_explicit(__a, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1251
1252 inline bool
1253 atomic_flag_test_and_set(volatile atomic_flag* __a) noexcept
1254 { return atomic_flag_test_and_set_explicit(__a, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1255
1256 inline void
1257 atomic_flag_clear(atomic_flag* __a) noexcept
1258 { atomic_flag_clear_explicit(__a, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1259
1260 inline void
1261 atomic_flag_clear(volatile atomic_flag* __a) noexcept
1262 { atomic_flag_clear_explicit(__a, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1263
1264#if __cpp_lib_atomic_wait
1265 inline void
1266 atomic_flag_wait(atomic_flag* __a, bool __old) noexcept
1267 { __a->wait(__old); }
1268
1269 inline void
1270 atomic_flag_wait_explicit(atomic_flag* __a, bool __old,
1271 memory_order __m) noexcept
1272 { __a->wait(__old, __m); }
1273
1274 inline void
1275 atomic_flag_notify_one(atomic_flag* __a) noexcept
1276 { __a->notify_one(); }
1277
1278 inline void
1279 atomic_flag_notify_all(atomic_flag* __a) noexcept
1280 { __a->notify_all(); }
1281#endif // __cpp_lib_atomic_wait
1282
1283 /// @cond undocumented
1284 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
1285 // 3220. P0558 broke conforming C++14 uses of atomic shared_ptr
1286 template<typename _Tp>
1287 using __atomic_val_t = __type_identity_t<_Tp>;
1288 template<typename _Tp>
1289 using __atomic_diff_t = typename atomic<_Tp>::difference_type;
1290 /// @endcond
1291
1292 // [atomics.nonmembers] Non-member functions.
1293 // Function templates generally applicable to atomic types.
1294 template<typename _ITp>
1295 inline bool
1296 atomic_is_lock_free(const atomic<_ITp>* __a) noexcept
1297 { return __a->is_lock_free(); }
1298
1299 template<typename _ITp>
1300 inline bool
1301 atomic_is_lock_free(const volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a) noexcept
1302 { return __a->is_lock_free(); }
1303
1304 template<typename _ITp>
1305 inline void
1306 atomic_init(atomic<_ITp>* __a, __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1307 { __a->store(__i, memory_order_relaxed); }
1308
1309 template<typename _ITp>
1310 inline void
1311 atomic_init(volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a, __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1312 { __a->store(__i, memory_order_relaxed); }
1313
1314 template<typename _ITp>
1315 inline void
1316 atomic_store_explicit(atomic<_ITp>* __a, __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i,
1317 memory_order __m) noexcept
1318 { __a->store(__i, __m); }
1319
1320 template<typename _ITp>
1321 inline void
1322 atomic_store_explicit(volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a, __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i,
1323 memory_order __m) noexcept
1324 { __a->store(__i, __m); }
1325
1326 template<typename _ITp>
1327 inline _ITp
1328 atomic_load_explicit(const atomic<_ITp>* __a, memory_order __m) noexcept
1329 { return __a->load(__m); }
1330
1331 template<typename _ITp>
1332 inline _ITp
1333 atomic_load_explicit(const volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1334 memory_order __m) noexcept
1335 { return __a->load(__m); }
1336
1337 template<typename _ITp>
1338 inline _ITp
1339 atomic_exchange_explicit(atomic<_ITp>* __a, __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i,
1340 memory_order __m) noexcept
1341 { return __a->exchange(__i, __m); }
1342
1343 template<typename _ITp>
1344 inline _ITp
1345 atomic_exchange_explicit(volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1346 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i,
1347 memory_order __m) noexcept
1348 { return __a->exchange(__i, __m); }
1349
1350 template<typename _ITp>
1351 inline bool
1352 atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1353 __atomic_val_t<_ITp>* __i1,
1354 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i2,
1355 memory_order __m1,
1356 memory_order __m2) noexcept
1357 { return __a->compare_exchange_weak(*__i1, __i2, __m1, __m2); }
1358
1359 template<typename _ITp>
1360 inline bool
1361 atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1362 __atomic_val_t<_ITp>* __i1,
1363 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i2,
1364 memory_order __m1,
1365 memory_order __m2) noexcept
1366 { return __a->compare_exchange_weak(*__i1, __i2, __m1, __m2); }
1367
1368 template<typename _ITp>
1369 inline bool
1370 atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1371 __atomic_val_t<_ITp>* __i1,
1372 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i2,
1373 memory_order __m1,
1374 memory_order __m2) noexcept
1375 { return __a->compare_exchange_strong(*__i1, __i2, __m1, __m2); }
1376
1377 template<typename _ITp>
1378 inline bool
1379 atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1380 __atomic_val_t<_ITp>* __i1,
1381 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i2,
1382 memory_order __m1,
1383 memory_order __m2) noexcept
1384 { return __a->compare_exchange_strong(*__i1, __i2, __m1, __m2); }
1385
1386
1387 template<typename _ITp>
1388 inline void
1389 atomic_store(atomic<_ITp>* __a, __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1390 { atomic_store_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1391
1392 template<typename _ITp>
1393 inline void
1394 atomic_store(volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a, __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1395 { atomic_store_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1396
1397 template<typename _ITp>
1398 inline _ITp
1399 atomic_load(const atomic<_ITp>* __a) noexcept
1400 { return atomic_load_explicit(__a, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1401
1402 template<typename _ITp>
1403 inline _ITp
1404 atomic_load(const volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a) noexcept
1405 { return atomic_load_explicit(__a, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1406
1407 template<typename _ITp>
1408 inline _ITp
1409 atomic_exchange(atomic<_ITp>* __a, __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1410 { return atomic_exchange_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1411
1412 template<typename _ITp>
1413 inline _ITp
1414 atomic_exchange(volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1415 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1416 { return atomic_exchange_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1417
1418 template<typename _ITp>
1419 inline bool
1420 atomic_compare_exchange_weak(atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1421 __atomic_val_t<_ITp>* __i1,
1422 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i2) noexcept
1423 {
1424 return atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(__a, __i1, __i2,
1425 memory_order_seq_cst,
1426 memory_order_seq_cst);
1427 }
1428
1429 template<typename _ITp>
1430 inline bool
1431 atomic_compare_exchange_weak(volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1432 __atomic_val_t<_ITp>* __i1,
1433 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i2) noexcept
1434 {
1435 return atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(__a, __i1, __i2,
1436 memory_order_seq_cst,
1437 memory_order_seq_cst);
1438 }
1439
1440 template<typename _ITp>
1441 inline bool
1442 atomic_compare_exchange_strong(atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1443 __atomic_val_t<_ITp>* __i1,
1444 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i2) noexcept
1445 {
1446 return atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(__a, __i1, __i2,
1447 memory_order_seq_cst,
1448 memory_order_seq_cst);
1449 }
1450
1451 template<typename _ITp>
1452 inline bool
1453 atomic_compare_exchange_strong(volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1454 __atomic_val_t<_ITp>* __i1,
1455 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i2) noexcept
1456 {
1457 return atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit(__a, __i1, __i2,
1458 memory_order_seq_cst,
1459 memory_order_seq_cst);
1460 }
1461
1462
1463#if __cpp_lib_atomic_wait
1464 template<typename _Tp>
1465 inline void
1466 atomic_wait(const atomic<_Tp>* __a,
1467 typename std::atomic<_Tp>::value_type __old) noexcept
1468 { __a->wait(__old); }
1469
1470 template<typename _Tp>
1471 inline void
1472 atomic_wait_explicit(const atomic<_Tp>* __a,
1473 typename std::atomic<_Tp>::value_type __old,
1474 std::memory_order __m) noexcept
1475 { __a->wait(__old, __m); }
1476
1477 template<typename _Tp>
1478 inline void
1479 atomic_notify_one(atomic<_Tp>* __a) noexcept
1480 { __a->notify_one(); }
1481
1482 template<typename _Tp>
1483 inline void
1484 atomic_notify_all(atomic<_Tp>* __a) noexcept
1485 { __a->notify_all(); }
1486#endif // __cpp_lib_atomic_wait
1487
1488 // Function templates for atomic_integral and atomic_pointer operations only.
1489 // Some operations (and, or, xor) are only available for atomic integrals,
1490 // which is implemented by taking a parameter of type __atomic_base<_ITp>*.
1491
1492 template<typename _ITp>
1493 inline _ITp
1494 atomic_fetch_add_explicit(atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1495 __atomic_diff_t<_ITp> __i,
1496 memory_order __m) noexcept
1497 { return __a->fetch_add(__i, __m); }
1498
1499 template<typename _ITp>
1500 inline _ITp
1501 atomic_fetch_add_explicit(volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1502 __atomic_diff_t<_ITp> __i,
1503 memory_order __m) noexcept
1504 { return __a->fetch_add(__i, __m); }
1505
1506 template<typename _ITp>
1507 inline _ITp
1508 atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1509 __atomic_diff_t<_ITp> __i,
1510 memory_order __m) noexcept
1511 { return __a->fetch_sub(__i, __m); }
1512
1513 template<typename _ITp>
1514 inline _ITp
1515 atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1516 __atomic_diff_t<_ITp> __i,
1517 memory_order __m) noexcept
1518 { return __a->fetch_sub(__i, __m); }
1519
1520 template<typename _ITp>
1521 inline _ITp
1522 atomic_fetch_and_explicit(__atomic_base<_ITp>* __a,
1523 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i,
1524 memory_order __m) noexcept
1525 { return __a->fetch_and(__i, __m); }
1526
1527 template<typename _ITp>
1528 inline _ITp
1529 atomic_fetch_and_explicit(volatile __atomic_base<_ITp>* __a,
1530 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i,
1531 memory_order __m) noexcept
1532 { return __a->fetch_and(__i, __m); }
1533
1534 template<typename _ITp>
1535 inline _ITp
1536 atomic_fetch_or_explicit(__atomic_base<_ITp>* __a,
1537 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i,
1538 memory_order __m) noexcept
1539 { return __a->fetch_or(__i, __m); }
1540
1541 template<typename _ITp>
1542 inline _ITp
1543 atomic_fetch_or_explicit(volatile __atomic_base<_ITp>* __a,
1544 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i,
1545 memory_order __m) noexcept
1546 { return __a->fetch_or(__i, __m); }
1547
1548 template<typename _ITp>
1549 inline _ITp
1550 atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(__atomic_base<_ITp>* __a,
1551 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i,
1552 memory_order __m) noexcept
1553 { return __a->fetch_xor(__i, __m); }
1554
1555 template<typename _ITp>
1556 inline _ITp
1557 atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(volatile __atomic_base<_ITp>* __a,
1558 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i,
1559 memory_order __m) noexcept
1560 { return __a->fetch_xor(__i, __m); }
1561
1562 template<typename _ITp>
1563 inline _ITp
1564 atomic_fetch_add(atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1565 __atomic_diff_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1566 { return atomic_fetch_add_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1567
1568 template<typename _ITp>
1569 inline _ITp
1570 atomic_fetch_add(volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1571 __atomic_diff_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1572 { return atomic_fetch_add_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1573
1574 template<typename _ITp>
1575 inline _ITp
1576 atomic_fetch_sub(atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1577 __atomic_diff_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1578 { return atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1579
1580 template<typename _ITp>
1581 inline _ITp
1582 atomic_fetch_sub(volatile atomic<_ITp>* __a,
1583 __atomic_diff_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1584 { return atomic_fetch_sub_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1585
1586 template<typename _ITp>
1587 inline _ITp
1588 atomic_fetch_and(__atomic_base<_ITp>* __a,
1589 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1590 { return atomic_fetch_and_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1591
1592 template<typename _ITp>
1593 inline _ITp
1594 atomic_fetch_and(volatile __atomic_base<_ITp>* __a,
1595 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1596 { return atomic_fetch_and_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1597
1598 template<typename _ITp>
1599 inline _ITp
1600 atomic_fetch_or(__atomic_base<_ITp>* __a,
1601 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1602 { return atomic_fetch_or_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1603
1604 template<typename _ITp>
1605 inline _ITp
1606 atomic_fetch_or(volatile __atomic_base<_ITp>* __a,
1607 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1608 { return atomic_fetch_or_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1609
1610 template<typename _ITp>
1611 inline _ITp
1612 atomic_fetch_xor(__atomic_base<_ITp>* __a,
1613 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1614 { return atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1615
1616 template<typename _ITp>
1617 inline _ITp
1618 atomic_fetch_xor(volatile __atomic_base<_ITp>* __a,
1619 __atomic_val_t<_ITp> __i) noexcept
1620 { return atomic_fetch_xor_explicit(__a, __i, memory_order_seq_cst); }
1621
1622#if __cplusplus > 201703L
1623#define __cpp_lib_atomic_float 201711L
1624 template<>
1625 struct atomic<float> : __atomic_float<float>
1626 {
1627 atomic() noexcept = default;
1628
1629 constexpr
1630 atomic(float __fp) noexcept : __atomic_float<float>(__fp)
1631 { }
1632
1633 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
1634 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
1635
1636 using __atomic_float<float>::operator=;
1637 };
1638
1639 template<>
1640 struct atomic<double> : __atomic_float<double>
1641 {
1642 atomic() noexcept = default;
1643
1644 constexpr
1645 atomic(double __fp) noexcept : __atomic_float<double>(__fp)
1646 { }
1647
1648 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
1649 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
1650
1651 using __atomic_float<double>::operator=;
1652 };
1653
1654 template<>
1655 struct atomic<long double> : __atomic_float<long double>
1656 {
1657 atomic() noexcept = default;
1658
1659 constexpr
1660 atomic(long double __fp) noexcept : __atomic_float<long double>(__fp)
1661 { }
1662
1663 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) volatile = delete;
1664 atomic& operator=(const atomic&) = delete;
1665
1666 using __atomic_float<long double>::operator=;
1667 };
1668
1669#define __cpp_lib_atomic_ref 201806L
1670
1671 /// Class template to provide atomic operations on a non-atomic variable.
1672 template<typename _Tp>
1673 struct atomic_ref : __atomic_ref<_Tp>
1674 {
1675 explicit
1676 atomic_ref(_Tp& __t) noexcept : __atomic_ref<_Tp>(__t)
1677 { }
1678
1679 atomic_ref& operator=(const atomic_ref&) = delete;
1680
1681 atomic_ref(const atomic_ref&) = default;
1682
1683 using __atomic_ref<_Tp>::operator=;
1684 };
1685
1686#endif // C++2a
1687
1688 /// @} group atomics
1689
1690_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
1691} // namespace
1692
1693#endif // C++11
1694
1695#endif // _GLIBCXX_ATOMIC