1// <utility> -*- C++ -*-
3// Copyright (C) 2001-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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13// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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16// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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18// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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21// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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30 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
31 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
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39 * Copyright (c) 1996,1997
40 * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
42 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
43 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
44 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
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51/** @file include/utility
52 * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
55#ifndef _GLIBCXX_UTILITY
56#define _GLIBCXX_UTILITY 1
58#pragma GCC system_header
61 * @defgroup utilities Utilities
63 * Basic function and class templates used with the rest of the library.
64 * Includes pair, swap, forward/move helpers, declval, integer_sequence.
67#include <bits/c++config.h>
68#include <bits/stl_relops.h>
69#include <bits/stl_pair.h>
71#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
73#include <initializer_list>
76#include <bits/utility.h>
78#if __cplusplus >= 202002L
79#include <ext/numeric_traits.h> // __is_standard_integer, __int_traits
82namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
84_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
86#if __cplusplus >= 201402L
87#define __cpp_lib_exchange_function 201304L
89#if __cplusplus > 201703L
90# define __cpp_lib_constexpr_algorithms 201806L
93 /// Assign @p __new_val to @p __obj and return its previous value.
94 template <typename _Tp, typename _Up = _Tp>
97 exchange(_Tp& __obj, _Up&& __new_val)
98 noexcept(__and_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>,
99 is_nothrow_assignable<_Tp&, _Up>>::value)
100 { return std::__exchange(__obj, std::forward<_Up>(__new_val)); }
102#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
104#define __cpp_lib_as_const 201510L
105 template<typename _Tp>
107 constexpr add_const_t<_Tp>&
108 as_const(_Tp& __t) noexcept
111 template<typename _Tp>
112 void as_const(const _Tp&&) = delete;
114#if __cplusplus > 201703L
115#define __cpp_lib_integer_comparison_functions 202002L
117 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
119 cmp_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
121 static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
122 static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
124 if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
126 else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
127 return __t >= 0 && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) == __u;
129 return __u >= 0 && __t == make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
132 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
134 cmp_not_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
135 { return !std::cmp_equal(__t, __u); }
137 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
139 cmp_less(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
141 static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
142 static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
144 if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
146 else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
147 return __t < 0 || make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) < __u;
149 return __u >= 0 && __t < make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__u);
152 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
154 cmp_greater(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
155 { return std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
157 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
159 cmp_less_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
160 { return !std::cmp_less(__u, __t); }
162 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
164 cmp_greater_equal(_Tp __t, _Up __u) noexcept
165 { return !std::cmp_less(__t, __u); }
167 template<typename _Up, typename _Tp>
169 in_range(_Tp __t) noexcept
171 static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Up>::value);
172 static_assert(__is_standard_integer<_Tp>::value);
173 using __gnu_cxx::__int_traits;
175 if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp> == is_signed_v<_Up>)
176 return __int_traits<_Up>::__min <= __t
177 && __t <= __int_traits<_Up>::__max;
178 else if constexpr (is_signed_v<_Tp>)
180 && make_unsigned_t<_Tp>(__t) <= __int_traits<_Up>::__max;
182 return __t <= make_unsigned_t<_Up>(__int_traits<_Up>::__max);
185#if __cplusplus > 202002L
186#define __cpp_lib_to_underlying 202102L
187 /// Convert an object of enumeration type to its underlying type.
188 template<typename _Tp>
190 constexpr underlying_type_t<_Tp>
191 to_underlying(_Tp __value) noexcept
192 { return static_cast<underlying_type_t<_Tp>>(__value); }
194#define __cpp_lib_unreachable 202202L
195 /// Informs the compiler that program control flow never reaches this point.
197 * Evaluating a call to this function results in undefined behaviour.
198 * This can be used as an assertion informing the compiler that certain
199 * conditions are impossible, for when the compiler is unable to determine
202 * For example, it can be used to prevent warnings about reaching the
203 * end of a non-void function without returning.
207 [[noreturn,__gnu__::__always_inline__]]
212 std::__glibcxx_assert_fail(nullptr, 0, "std::unreachable()", nullptr);
213#elif defined _GLIBCXX_ASSERTIONS
216 __builtin_unreachable();
224_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
229#endif /* _GLIBCXX_UTILITY */