stl_bvector.h

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// vector<bool> specialization -*- C++ -*-

// Copyright (C) 2001-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.

// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.

// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.

// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/*
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1994
 * Hewlett-Packard Company
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
 * in supporting documentation.  Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
 * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
 *
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1996-1999
 * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
 * in supporting documentation.  Silicon Graphics makes no
 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
 * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
 */

/** @file bits/stl_bvector.h
 *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
 *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{vector}
 */

#ifndef _STL_BVECTOR_H
#define _STL_BVECTOR_H 1

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <initializer_list>
#endif

namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
{
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER

  typedef unsigned long _Bit_type;
  enum { _S_word_bit = int(__CHAR_BIT__ * sizeof(_Bit_type)) };

  struct _Bit_reference
  {
    _Bit_type * _M_p;
    _Bit_type _M_mask;

    _Bit_reference(_Bit_type * __x, _Bit_type __y)
    : _M_p(__x), _M_mask(__y) { }

    _Bit_reference() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT : _M_p(0), _M_mask(0) { }

    operator bool() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { return !!(*_M_p & _M_mask); }

    _Bit_reference&
    operator=(bool __x) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    {
      if (__x)
        *_M_p |= _M_mask;
      else
        *_M_p &= ~_M_mask;
      return *this;
    }

    _Bit_reference&
    operator=(const _Bit_reference& __x) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { return *this = bool(__x); }

    bool
    operator==(const _Bit_reference& __x) const
    { return bool(*this) == bool(__x); }

    bool
    operator<(const _Bit_reference& __x) const
    { return !bool(*this) && bool(__x); }

    void
    flip() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { *_M_p ^= _M_mask; }
  };

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
  inline void
  swap(_Bit_reference __x, _Bit_reference __y) noexcept
  {
    bool __tmp = __x;
    __x = __y;
    __y = __tmp;
  }

  inline void
  swap(_Bit_reference __x, bool& __y) noexcept
  {
    bool __tmp = __x;
    __x = __y;
    __y = __tmp;
  }

  inline void
  swap(bool& __x, _Bit_reference __y) noexcept
  {
    bool __tmp = __x;
    __x = __y;
    __y = __tmp;
  }
#endif

  struct _Bit_iterator_base
  : public std::iterator<std::random_access_iterator_tag, bool>
  {
    _Bit_type * _M_p;
    unsigned int _M_offset;

    _Bit_iterator_base(_Bit_type * __x, unsigned int __y)
    : _M_p(__x), _M_offset(__y) { }

    void
    _M_bump_up()
    {
      if (_M_offset++ == int(_S_word_bit) - 1)
        {
          _M_offset = 0;
          ++_M_p;
        }
    }

    void
    _M_bump_down()
    {
      if (_M_offset-- == 0)
        {
          _M_offset = int(_S_word_bit) - 1;
          --_M_p;
        }
    }

    void
    _M_incr(ptrdiff_t __i)
    {
      difference_type __n = __i + _M_offset;
      _M_p += __n / int(_S_word_bit);
      __n = __n % int(_S_word_bit);
      if (__n < 0)
        {
          __n += int(_S_word_bit);
          --_M_p;
        }
      _M_offset = static_cast<unsigned int>(__n);
    }

    bool
    operator==(const _Bit_iterator_base& __i) const
    { return _M_p == __i._M_p && _M_offset == __i._M_offset; }

    bool
    operator<(const _Bit_iterator_base& __i) const
    {
      return _M_p < __i._M_p
             || (_M_p == __i._M_p && _M_offset < __i._M_offset);
    }

    bool
    operator!=(const _Bit_iterator_base& __i) const
    { return !(*this == __i); }

    bool
    operator>(const _Bit_iterator_base& __i) const
    { return __i < *this; }

    bool
    operator<=(const _Bit_iterator_base& __i) const
    { return !(__i < *this); }

    bool
    operator>=(const _Bit_iterator_base& __i) const
    { return !(*this < __i); }
  };

  inline ptrdiff_t
  operator-(const _Bit_iterator_base& __x, const _Bit_iterator_base& __y)
  {
    return (int(_S_word_bit) * (__x._M_p - __y._M_p)
            + __x._M_offset - __y._M_offset);
  }

  struct _Bit_iterator : public _Bit_iterator_base
  {
    typedef _Bit_reference  reference;
    typedef _Bit_reference* pointer;
    typedef _Bit_iterator   iterator;

    _Bit_iterator() : _Bit_iterator_base(0, 0) { }

    _Bit_iterator(_Bit_type * __x, unsigned int __y)
    : _Bit_iterator_base(__x, __y) { }

    iterator
    _M_const_cast() const
    { return *this; }

    reference
    operator*() const
    { return reference(_M_p, 1UL << _M_offset); }

    iterator&
    operator++()
    {
      _M_bump_up();
      return *this;
    }

    iterator
    operator++(int)
    {
      iterator __tmp = *this;
      _M_bump_up();
      return __tmp;
    }

    iterator&
    operator--()
    {
      _M_bump_down();
      return *this;
    }

    iterator
    operator--(int)
    {
      iterator __tmp = *this;
      _M_bump_down();
      return __tmp;
    }

    iterator&
    operator+=(difference_type __i)
    {
      _M_incr(__i);
      return *this;
    }

    iterator&
    operator-=(difference_type __i)
    {
      *this += -__i;
      return *this;
    }

    iterator
    operator+(difference_type __i) const
    {
      iterator __tmp = *this;
      return __tmp += __i;
    }

    iterator
    operator-(difference_type __i) const
    {
      iterator __tmp = *this;
      return __tmp -= __i;
    }

    reference
    operator[](difference_type __i) const
    { return *(*this + __i); }
  };

  inline _Bit_iterator
  operator+(ptrdiff_t __n, const _Bit_iterator& __x)
  { return __x + __n; }

  struct _Bit_const_iterator : public _Bit_iterator_base
  {
    typedef bool                 reference;
    typedef bool                 const_reference;
    typedef const bool*          pointer;
    typedef _Bit_const_iterator  const_iterator;

    _Bit_const_iterator() : _Bit_iterator_base(0, 0) { }

    _Bit_const_iterator(_Bit_type * __x, unsigned int __y)
    : _Bit_iterator_base(__x, __y) { }

    _Bit_const_iterator(const _Bit_iterator& __x)
    : _Bit_iterator_base(__x._M_p, __x._M_offset) { }

    _Bit_iterator
    _M_const_cast() const
    { return _Bit_iterator(_M_p, _M_offset); }

    const_reference
    operator*() const
    { return _Bit_reference(_M_p, 1UL << _M_offset); }

    const_iterator&
    operator++()
    {
      _M_bump_up();
      return *this;
    }

    const_iterator
    operator++(int)
    {
      const_iterator __tmp = *this;
      _M_bump_up();
      return __tmp;
    }

    const_iterator&
    operator--()
    {
      _M_bump_down();
      return *this;
    }

    const_iterator
    operator--(int)
    {
      const_iterator __tmp = *this;
      _M_bump_down();
      return __tmp;
    }

    const_iterator&
    operator+=(difference_type __i)
    {
      _M_incr(__i);
      return *this;
    }

    const_iterator&
    operator-=(difference_type __i)
    {
      *this += -__i;
      return *this;
    }

    const_iterator 
    operator+(difference_type __i) const
    {
      const_iterator __tmp = *this;
      return __tmp += __i;
    }

    const_iterator
    operator-(difference_type __i) const
    {
      const_iterator __tmp = *this;
      return __tmp -= __i;
    }

    const_reference
    operator[](difference_type __i) const
    { return *(*this + __i); }
  };

  inline _Bit_const_iterator
  operator+(ptrdiff_t __n, const _Bit_const_iterator& __x)
  { return __x + __n; }

  inline void
  __fill_bvector(_Bit_iterator __first, _Bit_iterator __last, bool __x)
  {
    for (; __first != __last; ++__first)
      *__first = __x;
  }

  inline void
  fill(_Bit_iterator __first, _Bit_iterator __last, const bool& __x)
  {
    if (__first._M_p != __last._M_p)
      {
        std::fill(__first._M_p + 1, __last._M_p, __x ? ~0 : 0);
        __fill_bvector(__first, _Bit_iterator(__first._M_p + 1, 0), __x);
        __fill_bvector(_Bit_iterator(__last._M_p, 0), __last, __x);
      }
    else
      __fill_bvector(__first, __last, __x);
  }

  template<typename _Alloc>
    struct _Bvector_base
    {
      typedef typename __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Alloc>::template
        rebind<_Bit_type>::other _Bit_alloc_type;
      typedef typename __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Bit_alloc_type>
        _Bit_alloc_traits;
      typedef typename _Bit_alloc_traits::pointer _Bit_pointer;

      struct _Bvector_impl
      : public _Bit_alloc_type
      {
        _Bit_iterator   _M_start;
        _Bit_iterator   _M_finish;
        _Bit_pointer    _M_end_of_storage;

        _Bvector_impl()
        : _Bit_alloc_type(), _M_start(), _M_finish(), _M_end_of_storage()
        { }
 
        _Bvector_impl(const _Bit_alloc_type& __a)
        : _Bit_alloc_type(__a), _M_start(), _M_finish(), _M_end_of_storage()
        { }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
        _Bvector_impl(_Bit_alloc_type&& __a)
        : _Bit_alloc_type(std::move(__a)), _M_start(), _M_finish(),
          _M_end_of_storage()
        { }
#endif

        _Bit_type*
        _M_end_addr() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
        {
          if (_M_end_of_storage)
            return std::__addressof(_M_end_of_storage[-1]) + 1;
          return 0;
        }
      };

    public:
      typedef _Alloc allocator_type;

      _Bit_alloc_type&
      _M_get_Bit_allocator() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return *static_cast<_Bit_alloc_type*>(&this->_M_impl); }

      const _Bit_alloc_type&
      _M_get_Bit_allocator() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return *static_cast<const _Bit_alloc_type*>(&this->_M_impl); }

      allocator_type
      get_allocator() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return allocator_type(_M_get_Bit_allocator()); }

      _Bvector_base()
      : _M_impl() { }
      
      _Bvector_base(const allocator_type& __a)
      : _M_impl(__a) { }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      _Bvector_base(_Bvector_base&& __x) noexcept
      : _M_impl(std::move(__x._M_get_Bit_allocator()))
      {
        this->_M_impl._M_start = __x._M_impl._M_start;
        this->_M_impl._M_finish = __x._M_impl._M_finish;
        this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage = __x._M_impl._M_end_of_storage;
        __x._M_impl._M_start = _Bit_iterator();
        __x._M_impl._M_finish = _Bit_iterator();
        __x._M_impl._M_end_of_storage = nullptr;
      }
#endif

      ~_Bvector_base()
      { this->_M_deallocate(); }

    protected:
      _Bvector_impl _M_impl;

      _Bit_pointer
      _M_allocate(size_t __n)
      { return _Bit_alloc_traits::allocate(_M_impl, _S_nword(__n)); }

      void
      _M_deallocate()
      {
        if (_M_impl._M_start._M_p)
          {
            const size_t __n = _M_impl._M_end_addr() - _M_impl._M_start._M_p;
            _Bit_alloc_traits::deallocate(_M_impl,
                                          _M_impl._M_end_of_storage - __n,
                                          __n);
          }
      }

      static size_t
      _S_nword(size_t __n)
      { return (__n + int(_S_word_bit) - 1) / int(_S_word_bit); }
    };

_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
} // namespace std

// Declare a partial specialization of vector<T, Alloc>.
#include <bits/stl_vector.h>

namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
{
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER

  /**
   *  @brief  A specialization of vector for booleans which offers fixed time
   *  access to individual elements in any order.
   *
   *  @ingroup sequences
   *
   *  @tparam _Alloc  Allocator type.
   *
   *  Note that vector<bool> does not actually meet the requirements for being
   *  a container.  This is because the reference and pointer types are not
   *  really references and pointers to bool.  See DR96 for details.  @see
   *  vector for function documentation.
   *
   *  In some terminology a %vector can be described as a dynamic
   *  C-style array, it offers fast and efficient access to individual
   *  elements in any order and saves the user from worrying about
   *  memory and size allocation.  Subscripting ( @c [] ) access is
   *  also provided as with C-style arrays.
  */
template<typename _Alloc>
  class vector<bool, _Alloc> : protected _Bvector_base<_Alloc>
  {
    typedef _Bvector_base<_Alloc>                        _Base;
    typedef typename _Base::_Bit_pointer                 _Bit_pointer;
    typedef typename _Base::_Bit_alloc_traits            _Bit_alloc_traits;

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    template<typename> friend struct hash;
#endif

  public:
    typedef bool                                         value_type;
    typedef size_t                                       size_type;
    typedef ptrdiff_t                                    difference_type;
    typedef _Bit_reference                               reference;
    typedef bool                                         const_reference;
    typedef _Bit_reference*                              pointer;
    typedef const bool*                                  const_pointer;
    typedef _Bit_iterator                                iterator;
    typedef _Bit_const_iterator                          const_iterator;
    typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator>        const_reverse_iterator;
    typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator>              reverse_iterator;
    typedef _Alloc                                       allocator_type;

    allocator_type get_allocator() const
    { return _Base::get_allocator(); }

  protected:
    using _Base::_M_allocate;
    using _Base::_M_deallocate;
    using _Base::_S_nword;
    using _Base::_M_get_Bit_allocator;

  public:
    vector()
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      noexcept(is_nothrow_default_constructible<allocator_type>::value)
#endif
    : _Base() { }

    explicit
    vector(const allocator_type& __a)
    : _Base(__a) { }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    explicit
    vector(size_type __n, const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
    : vector(__n, false, __a)
    { }

    vector(size_type __n, const bool& __value, 
           const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
    : _Base(__a)
    {
      _M_initialize(__n);
      std::fill(this->_M_impl._M_start._M_p, this->_M_impl._M_end_addr(),
                __value ? ~0 : 0);
    }
#else
    explicit
    vector(size_type __n, const bool& __value = bool(), 
           const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
    : _Base(__a)
    {
      _M_initialize(__n);
      std::fill(this->_M_impl._M_start._M_p, this->_M_impl._M_end_addr(),
                __value ? ~0 : 0);
    }
#endif

    vector(const vector& __x)
    : _Base(_Bit_alloc_traits::_S_select_on_copy(__x._M_get_Bit_allocator()))
    {
      _M_initialize(__x.size());
      _M_copy_aligned(__x.begin(), __x.end(), this->_M_impl._M_start);
    }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    vector(vector&& __x) noexcept
    : _Base(std::move(__x)) { }

    vector(vector&& __x, const allocator_type& __a)
    noexcept(_Bit_alloc_traits::_S_always_equal())
    : _Base(__a)
    {
      if (__x.get_allocator() == __a)
        {
          this->_M_impl._M_start = __x._M_impl._M_start;
          this->_M_impl._M_finish = __x._M_impl._M_finish;
          this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage = __x._M_impl._M_end_of_storage;
          __x._M_impl._M_start = _Bit_iterator();
          __x._M_impl._M_finish = _Bit_iterator();
          __x._M_impl._M_end_of_storage = nullptr;
        }
      else
        {
          _M_initialize(__x.size());
          _M_copy_aligned(__x.begin(), __x.end(), begin());
          __x.clear();
        }
    }

    vector(const vector& __x, const allocator_type& __a)
    : _Base(__a)
    {
      _M_initialize(__x.size());
      _M_copy_aligned(__x.begin(), __x.end(), this->_M_impl._M_start);
    }

    vector(initializer_list<bool> __l,
           const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
    : _Base(__a)
    {
      _M_initialize_range(__l.begin(), __l.end(),
                          random_access_iterator_tag());
    }
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    template<typename _InputIterator,
             typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
      vector(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
             const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
      : _Base(__a)
      { _M_initialize_dispatch(__first, __last, __false_type()); }
#else
    template<typename _InputIterator>
      vector(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
             const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
      : _Base(__a)
      {
        typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InputIterator>::__type _Integral;
        _M_initialize_dispatch(__first, __last, _Integral());
      }
#endif

    ~vector() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT { }

    vector&
    operator=(const vector& __x)
    {
      if (&__x == this)
        return *this;
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      if (_Bit_alloc_traits::_S_propagate_on_copy_assign())
        {
          if (this->_M_get_Bit_allocator() != __x._M_get_Bit_allocator())
            {
              this->_M_deallocate();
              std::__alloc_on_copy(_M_get_Bit_allocator(),
                                   __x._M_get_Bit_allocator());
              _M_initialize(__x.size());
            }
          else
            std::__alloc_on_copy(_M_get_Bit_allocator(),
                                 __x._M_get_Bit_allocator());
        }
#endif
      if (__x.size() > capacity())
        {
          this->_M_deallocate();
          _M_initialize(__x.size());
        }
      this->_M_impl._M_finish = _M_copy_aligned(__x.begin(), __x.end(),
                                                begin());
      return *this;
    }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    vector&
    operator=(vector&& __x) noexcept(_Bit_alloc_traits::_S_nothrow_move())
    {
      if (_Bit_alloc_traits::_S_propagate_on_move_assign()
          || this->_M_get_Bit_allocator() == __x._M_get_Bit_allocator())
        {
          this->_M_deallocate();
          this->_M_impl._M_start = __x._M_impl._M_start;
          this->_M_impl._M_finish = __x._M_impl._M_finish;
          this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage = __x._M_impl._M_end_of_storage;
          __x._M_impl._M_start = _Bit_iterator();
          __x._M_impl._M_finish = _Bit_iterator();
          __x._M_impl._M_end_of_storage = nullptr;
          std::__alloc_on_move(_M_get_Bit_allocator(),
                               __x._M_get_Bit_allocator());
        }
      else
        {
          if (__x.size() > capacity())
            {
              this->_M_deallocate();
              _M_initialize(__x.size());
            }
          this->_M_impl._M_finish = _M_copy_aligned(__x.begin(), __x.end(),
                                                    begin());
          __x.clear();
        }
      return *this;
    }

    vector&
    operator=(initializer_list<bool> __l)
    {
      this->assign (__l.begin(), __l.end());
      return *this;
    }
#endif

    // assign(), a generalized assignment member function.  Two
    // versions: one that takes a count, and one that takes a range.
    // The range version is a member template, so we dispatch on whether
    // or not the type is an integer.
    void
    assign(size_type __n, const bool& __x)
    { _M_fill_assign(__n, __x); }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    template<typename _InputIterator,
             typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
      void
      assign(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
      { _M_assign_dispatch(__first, __last, __false_type()); }
#else
    template<typename _InputIterator>
      void
      assign(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
      {
        typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InputIterator>::__type _Integral;
        _M_assign_dispatch(__first, __last, _Integral());
      }
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    void
    assign(initializer_list<bool> __l)
    { this->assign(__l.begin(), __l.end()); }
#endif

    iterator
    begin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { return this->_M_impl._M_start; }

    const_iterator
    begin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { return this->_M_impl._M_start; }

    iterator
    end() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { return this->_M_impl._M_finish; }

    const_iterator
    end() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { return this->_M_impl._M_finish; }

    reverse_iterator
    rbegin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { return reverse_iterator(end()); }

    const_reverse_iterator
    rbegin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }

    reverse_iterator
    rend() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { return reverse_iterator(begin()); }

    const_reverse_iterator
    rend() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    const_iterator
    cbegin() const noexcept
    { return this->_M_impl._M_start; }

    const_iterator
    cend() const noexcept
    { return this->_M_impl._M_finish; }

    const_reverse_iterator
    crbegin() const noexcept
    { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }

    const_reverse_iterator
    crend() const noexcept
    { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }
#endif

    size_type
    size() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { return size_type(end() - begin()); }

    size_type
    max_size() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    {
      const size_type __isize =
        __gnu_cxx::__numeric_traits<difference_type>::__max
        - int(_S_word_bit) + 1;
      const size_type __asize
        = _Bit_alloc_traits::max_size(_M_get_Bit_allocator());
      return (__asize <= __isize / int(_S_word_bit)
              ? __asize * int(_S_word_bit) : __isize);
    }

    size_type
    capacity() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { return size_type(const_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_end_addr(), 0)
                       - begin()); }

    bool
    empty() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { return begin() == end(); }

    reference
    operator[](size_type __n)
    {
      return *iterator(this->_M_impl._M_start._M_p
                       + __n / int(_S_word_bit), __n % int(_S_word_bit));
    }

    const_reference
    operator[](size_type __n) const
    {
      return *const_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_start._M_p
                             + __n / int(_S_word_bit), __n % int(_S_word_bit));
    }

  protected:
    void
    _M_range_check(size_type __n) const
    {
      if (__n >= this->size())
        __throw_out_of_range_fmt(__N("vector<bool>::_M_range_check: __n "
                                     "(which is %zu) >= this->size() "
                                     "(which is %zu)"),
                                 __n, this->size());
    }

  public:
    reference
    at(size_type __n)
    { _M_range_check(__n); return (*this)[__n]; }

    const_reference
    at(size_type __n) const
    { _M_range_check(__n); return (*this)[__n]; }

    void
    reserve(size_type __n)
    {
      if (__n > max_size())
        __throw_length_error(__N("vector::reserve"));
      if (capacity() < __n)
        _M_reallocate(__n);
    }

    reference
    front()
    { return *begin(); }

    const_reference
    front() const
    { return *begin(); }

    reference
    back()
    { return *(end() - 1); }

    const_reference
    back() const
    { return *(end() - 1); }

    // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    // DR 464. Suggestion for new member functions in standard containers.
    // N.B. DR 464 says nothing about vector<bool> but we need something
    // here due to the way we are implementing DR 464 in the debug-mode
    // vector class.
    void
    data() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT { }

    void
    push_back(bool __x)
    {
      if (this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_p != this->_M_impl._M_end_addr())
        *this->_M_impl._M_finish++ = __x;
      else
        _M_insert_aux(end(), __x);
    }

    void
    swap(vector& __x) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    {
      std::swap(this->_M_impl._M_start, __x._M_impl._M_start);
      std::swap(this->_M_impl._M_finish, __x._M_impl._M_finish);
      std::swap(this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage, 
                __x._M_impl._M_end_of_storage);
      _Bit_alloc_traits::_S_on_swap(_M_get_Bit_allocator(),
                                    __x._M_get_Bit_allocator());
    }

    // [23.2.5]/1, third-to-last entry in synopsis listing
    static void
    swap(reference __x, reference __y) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    {
      bool __tmp = __x;
      __x = __y;
      __y = __tmp;
    }

    iterator
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    insert(const_iterator __position, const bool& __x = bool())
#else
    insert(iterator __position, const bool& __x = bool())
#endif
    {
      const difference_type __n = __position - begin();
      if (this->_M_impl._M_finish._M_p != this->_M_impl._M_end_addr()
          && __position == end())
        *this->_M_impl._M_finish++ = __x;
      else
        _M_insert_aux(__position._M_const_cast(), __x);
      return begin() + __n;
    }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    template<typename _InputIterator,
             typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
      iterator
      insert(const_iterator __position,
             _InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
      {
        difference_type __offset = __position - cbegin();
        _M_insert_dispatch(__position._M_const_cast(),
                           __first, __last, __false_type());
        return begin() + __offset;
      }
#else
    template<typename _InputIterator>
      void
      insert(iterator __position,
             _InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
      {
        typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InputIterator>::__type _Integral;
        _M_insert_dispatch(__position, __first, __last, _Integral());
      }
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    iterator
    insert(const_iterator __position, size_type __n, const bool& __x)
    {
      difference_type __offset = __position - cbegin();
      _M_fill_insert(__position._M_const_cast(), __n, __x);
      return begin() + __offset;
    }
#else
    void
    insert(iterator __position, size_type __n, const bool& __x)
    { _M_fill_insert(__position, __n, __x); }
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    iterator
    insert(const_iterator __p, initializer_list<bool> __l)
    { return this->insert(__p, __l.begin(), __l.end()); }
#endif

    void
    pop_back()
    { --this->_M_impl._M_finish; }

    iterator
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    erase(const_iterator __position)
#else
    erase(iterator __position)
#endif
    { return _M_erase(__position._M_const_cast()); }

    iterator
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    erase(const_iterator __first, const_iterator __last)
#else
    erase(iterator __first, iterator __last)
#endif
    { return _M_erase(__first._M_const_cast(), __last._M_const_cast()); }

    void
    resize(size_type __new_size, bool __x = bool())
    {
      if (__new_size < size())
        _M_erase_at_end(begin() + difference_type(__new_size));
      else
        insert(end(), __new_size - size(), __x);
    }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    void
    shrink_to_fit()
    { _M_shrink_to_fit(); }
#endif

    void
    flip() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    {
      _Bit_type * const __end = this->_M_impl._M_end_addr();
      for (_Bit_type * __p = this->_M_impl._M_start._M_p; __p != __end; ++__p)
        *__p = ~*__p;
    }

    void
    clear() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    { _M_erase_at_end(begin()); }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    template<typename... _Args>
      void
      emplace_back(_Args&&... __args)
      { push_back(bool(__args...)); }

    template<typename... _Args>
      iterator
      emplace(const_iterator __pos, _Args&&... __args)
      { return insert(__pos, bool(__args...)); }
#endif

  protected:
    // Precondition: __first._M_offset == 0 && __result._M_offset == 0.
    iterator
    _M_copy_aligned(const_iterator __first, const_iterator __last,
                    iterator __result)
    {
      _Bit_type* __q = std::copy(__first._M_p, __last._M_p, __result._M_p);
      return std::copy(const_iterator(__last._M_p, 0), __last,
                       iterator(__q, 0));
    }

    void
    _M_initialize(size_type __n)
    {
      _Bit_pointer __q = this->_M_allocate(__n);
      this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage = __q + _S_nword(__n);
      this->_M_impl._M_start = iterator(std::__addressof(*__q), 0);
      this->_M_impl._M_finish = this->_M_impl._M_start + difference_type(__n);
    }

    void
    _M_reallocate(size_type __n);

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    bool
    _M_shrink_to_fit();
#endif

    // Check whether it's an integral type.  If so, it's not an iterator.

    // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
    template<typename _Integer>
      void
      _M_initialize_dispatch(_Integer __n, _Integer __x, __true_type)
      {
        _M_initialize(static_cast<size_type>(__n));
        std::fill(this->_M_impl._M_start._M_p, 
                  this->_M_impl._M_end_addr(), __x ? ~0 : 0);
      }

    template<typename _InputIterator>
      void 
      _M_initialize_dispatch(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
                             __false_type)
      { _M_initialize_range(__first, __last, 
                            std::__iterator_category(__first)); }

    template<typename _InputIterator>
      void
      _M_initialize_range(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
                          std::input_iterator_tag)
      {
        for (; __first != __last; ++__first)
          push_back(*__first);
      }

    template<typename _ForwardIterator>
      void
      _M_initialize_range(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
                          std::forward_iterator_tag)
      {
        const size_type __n = std::distance(__first, __last);
        _M_initialize(__n);
        std::copy(__first, __last, this->_M_impl._M_start);
      }

    // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
    template<typename _Integer>
      void
      _M_assign_dispatch(_Integer __n, _Integer __val, __true_type)
      { _M_fill_assign(__n, __val); }

    template<class _InputIterator>
      void
      _M_assign_dispatch(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
                         __false_type)
      { _M_assign_aux(__first, __last, std::__iterator_category(__first)); }

    void
    _M_fill_assign(size_t __n, bool __x)
    {
      if (__n > size())
        {
          std::fill(this->_M_impl._M_start._M_p, 
                    this->_M_impl._M_end_addr(), __x ? ~0 : 0);
          insert(end(), __n - size(), __x);
        }
      else
        {
          _M_erase_at_end(begin() + __n);
          std::fill(this->_M_impl._M_start._M_p, 
                    this->_M_impl._M_end_addr(), __x ? ~0 : 0);
        }
    }

    template<typename _InputIterator>
      void
      _M_assign_aux(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
                    std::input_iterator_tag)
      {
        iterator __cur = begin();
        for (; __first != __last && __cur != end(); ++__cur, ++__first)
          *__cur = *__first;
        if (__first == __last)
          _M_erase_at_end(__cur);
        else
          insert(end(), __first, __last);
      }
    
    template<typename _ForwardIterator>
      void
      _M_assign_aux(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
                    std::forward_iterator_tag)
      {
        const size_type __len = std::distance(__first, __last);
        if (__len < size())
          _M_erase_at_end(std::copy(__first, __last, begin()));
        else
          {
            _ForwardIterator __mid = __first;
            std::advance(__mid, size());
            std::copy(__first, __mid, begin());
            insert(end(), __mid, __last);
          }
      }

    // Check whether it's an integral type.  If so, it's not an iterator.

    // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
    template<typename _Integer>
      void
      _M_insert_dispatch(iterator __pos, _Integer __n, _Integer __x,
                         __true_type)
      { _M_fill_insert(__pos, __n, __x); }

    template<typename _InputIterator>
      void
      _M_insert_dispatch(iterator __pos,
                         _InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
                         __false_type)
      { _M_insert_range(__pos, __first, __last,
                        std::__iterator_category(__first)); }

    void
    _M_fill_insert(iterator __position, size_type __n, bool __x);

    template<typename _InputIterator>
      void
      _M_insert_range(iterator __pos, _InputIterator __first, 
                      _InputIterator __last, std::input_iterator_tag)
      {
        for (; __first != __last; ++__first)
          {
            __pos = insert(__pos, *__first);
            ++__pos;
          }
      }

    template<typename _ForwardIterator>
      void
      _M_insert_range(iterator __position, _ForwardIterator __first, 
                      _ForwardIterator __last, std::forward_iterator_tag);

    void
    _M_insert_aux(iterator __position, bool __x);

    size_type
    _M_check_len(size_type __n, const char* __s) const
    {
      if (max_size() - size() < __n)
        __throw_length_error(__N(__s));

      const size_type __len = size() + std::max(size(), __n);
      return (__len < size() || __len > max_size()) ? max_size() : __len;
    }

    void
    _M_erase_at_end(iterator __pos)
    { this->_M_impl._M_finish = __pos; }

    iterator
    _M_erase(iterator __pos);

    iterator
    _M_erase(iterator __first, iterator __last);
  };

_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
} // namespace std

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L

#include <bits/functional_hash.h>

namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
{
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION

  // DR 1182.
  /// std::hash specialization for vector<bool>.
  template<typename _Alloc>
    struct hash<_GLIBCXX_STD_C::vector<bool, _Alloc>>
    : public __hash_base<size_t, _GLIBCXX_STD_C::vector<bool, _Alloc>>
    {
      size_t
      operator()(const _GLIBCXX_STD_C::vector<bool, _Alloc>&) const noexcept;
    };

_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
}// namespace std

#endif // C++11

#endif