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BTEST — Bit test functionBTEST(I,POS) returns logical .TRUE. if the bit at POS
in I is set.  The counting of the bits starts at 0.
Fortran 95 and later, has overloads that are GNU extensions
Elemental function
RESULT = BTEST(I, POS)
| I | The type shall be INTEGER. | 
| POS | The type shall be INTEGER. | 
The return value is of type LOGICAL
program test_btest
    integer :: i = 32768 + 1024 + 64
    integer :: pos
    logical :: bool
    do pos=0,16
        bool = btest(i, pos) 
        print *, pos, bool
    end do
end program test_btest
| Name | Argument | Return type | Standard | 
| BTEST(I,POS) | INTEGER I,POS | LOGICAL | F95 and later | 
| BBTEST(I,POS) | INTEGER(1) I,POS | LOGICAL(1) | GNU extension | 
| BITEST(I,POS) | INTEGER(2) I,POS | LOGICAL(2) | GNU extension | 
| BJTEST(I,POS) | INTEGER(4) I,POS | LOGICAL(4) | GNU extension | 
| BKTEST(I,POS) | INTEGER(8) I,POS | LOGICAL(8) | GNU extension |