libstdc++
ov_tree_map_.hpp
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1 // -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2005-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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25 // Copyright (C) 2004 Ami Tavory and Vladimir Dreizin, IBM-HRL.
26 
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35 
36 /**
37  * @file ov_tree_map_/ov_tree_map_.hpp
38  * Contains an implementation class for ov_tree.
39  */
40 
41 #include <map>
42 #include <set>
43 #include <ext/pb_ds/exception.hpp>
49 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
51 #endif
52 #include <utility>
53 #include <functional>
54 #include <algorithm>
55 #include <vector>
56 #include <assert.h>
57 #include <debug/debug.h>
58 
59 namespace __gnu_pbds
60 {
61  namespace detail
62  {
63 #ifdef PB_DS_DATA_TRUE_INDICATOR
64 #define PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME ov_tree_map
65 #define PB_DS_CONST_NODE_ITERATOR_NAME ov_tree_node_const_iterator_map
66 #endif
67 
68 #ifdef PB_DS_DATA_FALSE_INDICATOR
69 #define PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME ov_tree_set
70 #define PB_DS_CONST_NODE_ITERATOR_NAME ov_tree_node_const_iterator_set
71 #endif
72 
73 #define PB_DS_CLASS_T_DEC \
74  template<typename Key, typename Mapped, typename Cmp_Fn, \
75  typename Node_And_It_Traits, typename _Alloc>
76 
77 #define PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC \
78  PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME<Key, Mapped, Cmp_Fn, Node_And_It_Traits, _Alloc>
79 
80 #define PB_DS_OV_TREE_TRAITS_BASE \
81  types_traits<Key, Mapped, _Alloc, false>
82 
83 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
84 #define PB_DS_DEBUG_MAP_BASE_C_DEC \
85  debug_map_base<Key, eq_by_less<Key, Cmp_Fn>, \
86  typename rebind_traits<_Alloc, Key>::const_reference>
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifdef PB_DS_TREE_TRACE
90 #define PB_DS_TREE_TRACE_BASE_C_DEC \
91  tree_trace_base<typename Node_And_It_Traits::node_const_iterator, \
92  typename Node_And_It_Traits::node_iterator, \
93  Cmp_Fn, false, _Alloc>
94 #endif
95 
96 #ifndef PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_EXISTS
97 # error Missing definition
98 #endif
99 
100  /**
101  * @brief Ordered-vector tree associative-container.
102  * @ingroup branch-detail
103  */
104  template<typename Key, typename Mapped, typename Cmp_Fn,
105  typename Node_And_It_Traits, typename _Alloc>
106  class PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME :
107 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
108  protected PB_DS_DEBUG_MAP_BASE_C_DEC,
109 #endif
110 #ifdef PB_DS_TREE_TRACE
111  public PB_DS_TREE_TRACE_BASE_C_DEC,
112 #endif
113  public Cmp_Fn,
114  public Node_And_It_Traits::node_update,
115  public PB_DS_OV_TREE_TRAITS_BASE
116  {
117  private:
118  typedef PB_DS_OV_TREE_TRAITS_BASE traits_base;
119  typedef Node_And_It_Traits traits_type;
120 
121  typedef typename remove_const<typename traits_base::value_type>::type non_const_value_type;
122 
124  typedef typename value_alloc_traits::allocator_type value_allocator;
125  typedef typename value_alloc_traits::pointer value_vector;
126 
127 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
128  typedef PB_DS_DEBUG_MAP_BASE_C_DEC debug_base;
129 #endif
130 
131 #ifdef PB_DS_TREE_TRACE
132  typedef PB_DS_TREE_TRACE_BASE_C_DEC trace_base;
133 #endif
134 
135  typedef typename traits_base::pointer mapped_pointer_;
136  typedef typename traits_base::const_pointer mapped_const_pointer_;
137 
138  typedef typename traits_type::metadata_type metadata_type;
139 
141  typedef typename metadata_alloc_traits::allocator_type metadata_allocator;
142  typedef typename metadata_alloc_traits::pointer metadata_pointer;
143  typedef typename metadata_alloc_traits::const_reference metadata_const_reference;
144  typedef typename metadata_alloc_traits::reference metadata_reference;
145 
146  typedef typename traits_type::null_node_update_pointer
147  null_node_update_pointer;
148 
149  public:
151  typedef _Alloc allocator_type;
152  typedef typename _Alloc::size_type size_type;
153  typedef typename _Alloc::difference_type difference_type;
154  typedef Cmp_Fn cmp_fn;
155 
156  typedef typename traits_base::key_type key_type;
157  typedef typename traits_base::key_pointer key_pointer;
158  typedef typename traits_base::key_const_pointer key_const_pointer;
159  typedef typename traits_base::key_reference key_reference;
160  typedef typename traits_base::key_const_reference key_const_reference;
161  typedef typename traits_base::mapped_type mapped_type;
162  typedef typename traits_base::mapped_pointer mapped_pointer;
163  typedef typename traits_base::mapped_const_pointer mapped_const_pointer;
164  typedef typename traits_base::mapped_reference mapped_reference;
165  typedef typename traits_base::mapped_const_reference mapped_const_reference;
166  typedef typename traits_base::value_type value_type;
167  typedef typename traits_base::pointer pointer;
168  typedef typename traits_base::const_pointer const_pointer;
169  typedef typename traits_base::reference reference;
170  typedef typename traits_base::const_reference const_reference;
171 
172  typedef const_pointer point_const_iterator;
173 #ifdef PB_DS_DATA_TRUE_INDICATOR
174  typedef pointer point_iterator;
175 #else
176  typedef point_const_iterator point_iterator;
177 #endif
178 
179  typedef point_iterator iterator;
180  typedef point_const_iterator const_iterator;
181 
182  /// Conditional destructor.
183  template<typename Size_Type>
184  class cond_dtor
185  {
186  public:
187  cond_dtor(value_vector a_vec, iterator& r_last_it,
188  Size_Type total_size)
189  : m_a_vec(a_vec), m_r_last_it(r_last_it), m_max_size(total_size),
190  m_no_action(false)
191  { }
192 
193  ~cond_dtor()
194  {
195  if (m_no_action)
196  return;
197  iterator it = m_a_vec;
198  while (it != m_r_last_it)
199  {
200  it->~value_type();
201  ++it;
202  }
203 
204  if (m_max_size > 0)
205  value_allocator().deallocate(m_a_vec, m_max_size);
206  }
207 
208  inline void
209  set_no_action()
210  { m_no_action = true; }
211 
212  protected:
213  value_vector m_a_vec;
214  iterator& m_r_last_it;
215  const Size_Type m_max_size;
216  bool m_no_action;
217  };
218 
219  typedef typename traits_type::node_update node_update;
220  typedef typename traits_type::node_iterator node_iterator;
221  typedef typename traits_type::node_const_iterator node_const_iterator;
222 
223 
224  PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME();
225 
226  PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME(const Cmp_Fn&);
227 
228  PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME(const Cmp_Fn&, const node_update&);
229 
230  PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME(const PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&);
231 
232  ~PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME();
233 
234  void
235  swap(PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&);
236 
237  template<typename It>
238  void
239  copy_from_range(It, It);
240 
241  inline size_type
242  max_size() const;
243 
244  _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD inline bool
245  empty() const;
246 
247  inline size_type
248  size() const;
249 
250  Cmp_Fn&
251  get_cmp_fn();
252 
253  const Cmp_Fn&
254  get_cmp_fn() const;
255 
256  inline mapped_reference
257  operator[](key_const_reference r_key)
258  {
259 #ifdef PB_DS_DATA_TRUE_INDICATOR
260  PB_DS_ASSERT_VALID((*this))
261  point_iterator it = lower_bound(r_key);
262  if (it != end() && !Cmp_Fn::operator()(r_key, PB_DS_V2F(*it)))
263  {
264  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_EXISTS(r_key)
265  PB_DS_ASSERT_VALID((*this))
266  return it->second;
267  }
268  return insert_new_val(it, std::make_pair(r_key, mapped_type()))->second;
269 #else
270  insert(r_key);
271  return traits_base::s_null_type;
272 #endif
273  }
274 
276  insert(const_reference r_value)
277  {
278  PB_DS_ASSERT_VALID((*this))
279  key_const_reference r_key = PB_DS_V2F(r_value);
280  point_iterator it = lower_bound(r_key);
281 
282  if (it != end()&& !Cmp_Fn::operator()(r_key, PB_DS_V2F(*it)))
283  {
284  PB_DS_ASSERT_VALID((*this))
285  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_EXISTS(r_key)
286  return std::make_pair(it, false);
287  }
288 
289  return std::make_pair(insert_new_val(it, r_value), true);
290  }
291 
292  inline point_iterator
293  lower_bound(key_const_reference r_key)
294  {
295  pointer it = m_a_values;
296  pointer e_it = m_a_values + m_size;
297  while (it != e_it)
298  {
299  pointer mid_it = it + ((e_it - it) >> 1);
300  if (cmp_fn::operator()(PB_DS_V2F(*mid_it), r_key))
301  it = ++mid_it;
302  else
303  e_it = mid_it;
304  }
305  return it;
306  }
307 
308  inline point_const_iterator
309  lower_bound(key_const_reference r_key) const
310  { return const_cast<PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC& >(*this).lower_bound(r_key); }
311 
312  inline point_iterator
313  upper_bound(key_const_reference r_key)
314  {
315  iterator pot_it = lower_bound(r_key);
316  if (pot_it != end() && !Cmp_Fn::operator()(r_key, PB_DS_V2F(*pot_it)))
317  {
318  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_EXISTS(r_key)
319  return ++pot_it;
320  }
321 
322  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_DOES_NOT_EXIST(r_key)
323  return pot_it;
324  }
325 
326  inline point_const_iterator
327  upper_bound(key_const_reference r_key) const
328  { return const_cast<PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&>(*this).upper_bound(r_key); }
329 
330  inline point_iterator
331  find(key_const_reference r_key)
332  {
333  PB_DS_ASSERT_VALID((*this))
334  iterator pot_it = lower_bound(r_key);
335  if (pot_it != end() && !Cmp_Fn::operator()(r_key, PB_DS_V2F(*pot_it)))
336  {
337  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_EXISTS(r_key)
338  return pot_it;
339  }
340 
341  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_DOES_NOT_EXIST(r_key)
342  return end();
343  }
344 
345  inline point_const_iterator
346  find(key_const_reference r_key) const
347  { return (const_cast<PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&>(*this).find(r_key)); }
348 
349  bool
350  erase(key_const_reference);
351 
352  template<typename Pred>
353  inline size_type
354  erase_if(Pred);
355 
356  inline iterator
357  erase(iterator it)
358  { return erase_imp<iterator>(it); }
359 
360  void
361  clear();
362 
363  void
364  join(PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&);
365 
366  void
367  split(key_const_reference, PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&);
368 
369  inline iterator
370  begin()
371  { return m_a_values; }
372 
373  inline const_iterator
374  begin() const
375  { return m_a_values; }
376 
377  inline iterator
378  end()
379  { return m_end_it; }
380 
381  inline const_iterator
382  end() const
383  { return m_end_it; }
384 
385  /// Returns a const node_iterator corresponding to the node at the
386  /// root of the tree.
387  inline node_const_iterator
388  node_begin() const;
389 
390  /// Returns a node_iterator corresponding to the node at the
391  /// root of the tree.
392  inline node_iterator
394 
395  /// Returns a const node_iterator corresponding to a node just
396  /// after a leaf of the tree.
397  inline node_const_iterator
398  node_end() const;
399 
400  /// Returns a node_iterator corresponding to a node just
401  /// after a leaf of the tree.
402  inline node_iterator
404 
405  private:
406 
407  inline void
408  update(node_iterator, null_node_update_pointer);
409 
410  template<typename Node_Update>
411  void
412  update(node_iterator, Node_Update*);
413 
414  void
415  reallocate_metadata(null_node_update_pointer, size_type);
416 
417  template<typename Node_Update_>
418  void
419  reallocate_metadata(Node_Update_*, size_type);
420 
421  template<typename It>
422  void
423  copy_from_ordered_range(It, It);
424 
425  void
426  value_swap(PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&);
427 
428  template<typename It>
429  void
430  copy_from_ordered_range(It, It, It, It);
431 
432  template<typename Ptr>
433  inline static Ptr
434  mid_pointer(Ptr p_begin, Ptr p_end)
435  {
436  _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(p_end >= p_begin);
437  return (p_begin + (p_end - p_begin) / 2);
438  }
439 
440  inline iterator
441  insert_new_val(iterator it, const_reference r_value)
442  {
443 #ifdef PB_DS_REGRESSION
444  typename _Alloc::group_adjustor adjust(m_size);
445 #endif
446 
447  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_DOES_NOT_EXIST(PB_DS_V2F(r_value))
448 
449  value_vector a_values = s_value_alloc.allocate(m_size + 1);
450 
451  iterator source_it = begin();
452  iterator source_end_it = end();
453  iterator target_it = a_values;
454  iterator ret_it;
455 
456  cond_dtor<size_type> cd(a_values, target_it, m_size + 1);
457  while (source_it != it)
458  {
459  new (const_cast<void*>(static_cast<const void*>(target_it)))
460  value_type(*source_it++);
461  ++target_it;
462  }
463 
464  new (const_cast<void*>(static_cast<const void*>(ret_it = target_it)))
465  value_type(r_value);
466  ++target_it;
467 
468  while (source_it != source_end_it)
469  {
470  new (const_cast<void*>(static_cast<const void*>(target_it)))
471  value_type(*source_it++);
472  ++target_it;
473  }
474 
475  reallocate_metadata((node_update*)this, m_size + 1);
476  cd.set_no_action();
477  if (m_size != 0)
478  {
479  cond_dtor<size_type> cd1(m_a_values, m_end_it, m_size);
480  }
481 
482  ++m_size;
483  m_a_values = a_values;
484  m_end_it = m_a_values + m_size;
485  _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ONLY(debug_base::insert_new(PB_DS_V2F(r_value)));
486  update(node_begin(), (node_update* )this);
487  PB_DS_ASSERT_VALID((*this))
488  return ret_it;
489  }
490 
491 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
492  void
493  assert_valid(const char*, int) const;
494 
495  void
496  assert_iterators(const char*, int) const;
497 #endif
498 
499  template<typename It>
500  It
501  erase_imp(It);
502 
503  inline node_const_iterator
504  PB_DS_node_begin_imp() const;
505 
506  inline node_const_iterator
507  PB_DS_node_end_imp() const;
508 
509  inline node_iterator
510  PB_DS_node_begin_imp();
511 
512  inline node_iterator
513  PB_DS_node_end_imp();
514 
515  private:
516  static value_allocator s_value_alloc;
517  static metadata_allocator s_metadata_alloc;
518 
519  value_vector m_a_values;
520  metadata_pointer m_a_metadata;
521  iterator m_end_it;
522  size_type m_size;
523  };
524 
533 
534 #undef PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC
535 #undef PB_DS_CLASS_T_DEC
536 #undef PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME
537 #undef PB_DS_OV_TREE_TRAITS_BASE
538 #undef PB_DS_DEBUG_MAP_BASE_C_DEC
539 #ifdef PB_DS_TREE_TRACE
540 #undef PB_DS_TREE_TRACE_BASE_C_DEC
541 #endif
542 #undef PB_DS_CONST_NODE_ITERATOR_NAME
543  } // namespace detail
544 } // namespace __gnu_pbds
_Tp * end(valarray< _Tp > &__va) noexcept
Return an iterator pointing to one past the last element of the valarray.
Definition: valarray:1234
_Tp * begin(valarray< _Tp > &__va) noexcept
Return an iterator pointing to the first element of the valarray.
Definition: valarray:1214
ISO C++ entities toplevel namespace is std.
GNU extensions for policy-based data structures for public use.
Struct holding two objects of arbitrary type.
Definition: stl_pair.h:213
Ordered-vector tree.
Consistent API for accessing allocator-related types.
node_const_iterator node_begin() const
Returns a const node_iterator corresponding to the node at the root of the tree.
node_const_iterator node_end() const
Returns a const node_iterator corresponding to a node just after a leaf of the tree.
node_iterator node_end()
Returns a node_iterator corresponding to a node just after a leaf of the tree.
node_iterator node_begin()
Returns a node_iterator corresponding to the node at the root of the tree.