1.1 What This Reference Manual Contains ¶
This reference manual contains the following chapters:
- Implementation Defined Pragmas, lists GNAT implementation-dependent
pragmas, which can be used to extend and enhance the functionality of the
compiler.
- Implementation Defined Attributes, lists GNAT
implementation-dependent attributes, which can be used to extend and
enhance the functionality of the compiler.
- Standard and Implementation Defined Restrictions, lists GNAT
implementation-dependent restrictions, which can be used to extend and
enhance the functionality of the compiler.
- Implementation Advice, provides information on generally
desirable behavior which are not requirements that all compilers must
follow since it cannot be provided on all systems, or which may be
undesirable on some systems.
- Implementation Defined Characteristics, provides a guide to
minimizing implementation dependent features.
- Intrinsic Subprograms, describes the intrinsic subprograms
implemented by GNAT, and how they can be imported into user
application programs.
- Representation Clauses and Pragmas, describes in detail the
way that GNAT represents data, and in particular the exact set
of representation clauses and pragmas that is accepted.
- Standard Library Routines, provides a listing of packages and a
brief description of the functionality that is provided by Ada’s
extensive set of standard library routines as implemented by GNAT.
- The Implementation of Standard I/O, details how the GNAT
implementation of the input-output facilities.
- The GNAT Library, is a catalog of packages that complement
the Ada predefined library.
- Interfacing to Other Languages, describes how programs
written in Ada using GNAT can be interfaced to other programming
languages.
- Specialized Needs Annexes, describes the GNAT implementation of all
of the specialized needs annexes.
- Implementation of Specific Ada Features, discusses issues related
to GNAT’s implementation of machine code insertions, tasking, and several
other features.
- Implementation of Ada 2012 Features, describes the status of the
GNAT implementation of the Ada 2012 language standard.
- Obsolescent Features documents implementation dependent features,
including pragmas and attributes, which are considered obsolescent, since
there are other preferred ways of achieving the same results. These
obsolescent forms are retained for backwards compatibility.
- Compatibility and Porting Guide presents some guidelines for
developing portable Ada code, describes the compatibility issues that
may arise between GNAT and other Ada compilation systems (including those
for Ada 83), and shows how GNAT can expedite porting applications
developed in other Ada environments.
- GNU Free Documentation License contains the license for this document.
This reference manual assumes a basic familiarity with the Ada 95 language, as
described in the
International Standard ANSI/ISO/IEC-8652:1995.
It does not require knowledge of the new features introduced by Ada 2005 or
Ada 2012.
All three reference manuals are included in the GNAT documentation
package.