Public Types
typedef _Tp	element_type

Public Member Functions
	auto_ptr (element_type *__p=0) throw ()

	auto_ptr (auto_ptr &__a) throw ()

template<typename _Tp1 >
	auto_ptr (auto_ptr< _Tp1 > &__a) throw ()

	auto_ptr (auto_ptr_ref< element_type > __ref) throw ()

	~auto_ptr ()

element_type *	get () const throw ()

template<typename _Tp1 >
	operator auto_ptr< _Tp1 > () throw ()

template<typename _Tp1 >
	operator auto_ptr_ref< _Tp1 > () throw ()

element_type &	operator* () const throw ()

element_type *	operator-> () const throw ()

auto_ptr &	operator= (auto_ptr &__a) throw ()

template<typename _Tp1 >
auto_ptr &	operator= (auto_ptr< _Tp1 > &__a) throw ()

auto_ptr &	operator= (auto_ptr_ref< element_type > __ref) throw ()

element_type *	release () throw ()

void	reset (element_type *__p=0) throw ()

Detailed Description

template<typename _Tp>
class std::auto_ptr< _Tp >

A simple smart pointer providing strict ownership semantics.

The Standard says:

An auto_ptr owns the object it holds a pointer to.  Copying
an auto_ptr copies the pointer and transfers ownership to the
destination.  If more than one auto_ptr owns the same object
at the same time the behavior of the program is undefined.

The uses of auto_ptr include providing temporary
exception-safety for dynamically allocated memory, passing
ownership of dynamically allocated memory to a function, and
returning dynamically allocated memory from a function.  auto_ptr does not meet the CopyConstructible and Assignable
requirements for Standard Library container elements and thus
instantiating a Standard Library container with an auto_ptr results in undefined behavior.

Quoted from [20.4.5]/3.

Good examples of what can and cannot be done with auto_ptr can be found in the libstdc++ testsuite.

_GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS

auto_ptr<> conversion issues These resolutions have all been incorporated.

Definition at line 87 of file auto_ptr.h.

Member Typedef Documentation

template<typename _Tp>

typedef _Tp std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::element_type

The pointed-to type.

Definition at line 94 of file auto_ptr.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

template<typename _Tp>

std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::auto_ptr ( element_type * __p = 0 ) throw ()

inlineexplicit

An auto_ptr is usually constructed from a raw pointer.

Parameters

p	A pointer (defaults to NULL).

This object now owns the object pointed to by p.

Definition at line 103 of file auto_ptr.h.

template<typename _Tp>

std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::auto_ptr ( auto_ptr< _Tp > & __a ) throw ()

inline

An auto_ptr can be constructed from another auto_ptr.

Parameters

a	Another auto_ptr of the same type.

This object now owns the object previously owned by a, which has given up ownership.

Definition at line 112 of file auto_ptr.h.

template<typename _Tp>

template<typename _Tp1 >

std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::auto_ptr ( auto_ptr< _Tp1 > & __a ) throw ()

inline

An auto_ptr can be constructed from another auto_ptr.

Parameters

a	Another auto_ptr of a different but related type.

A pointer-to-Tp1 must be convertible to a pointer-to-Tp/element_type.

This object now owns the object previously owned by a, which has given up ownership.

Definition at line 125 of file auto_ptr.h.

template<typename _Tp>

std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::~auto_ptr ( )

inline

When the auto_ptr goes out of scope, the object it owns is deleted. If it no longer owns anything (i.e., get() is NULL), then this has no effect.

The C++ standard says there is supposed to be an empty throw specification here, but omitting it is standard conforming. Its presence can be detected only if _Tp::~_Tp() throws, but this is prohibited. [17.4.3.6]/2

Definition at line 170 of file auto_ptr.h.

template<typename _Tp>

std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::auto_ptr ( auto_ptr_ref< element_type > __ref ) throw ()

inline

Automatic conversions.

These operations convert an auto_ptr into and from an auto_ptr_ref automatically as needed. This allows constructs such as

auto_ptr<Derived>  func_returning_auto_ptr(.....);
...
auto_ptr<Base> ptr = func_returning_auto_ptr(.....);

Definition at line 260 of file auto_ptr.h.

Member Function Documentation

template<typename _Tp>

element_type* std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::get ( void ) const throw ()

inline

Bypassing the smart pointer.

Returns: The raw pointer being managed.

You can get a copy of the pointer that this object owns, for situations such as passing to a function which only accepts a raw pointer.

Note: This auto_ptr still owns the memory.

Definition at line 211 of file auto_ptr.h.

template<typename _Tp>

element_type& std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::operator* ( ) const throw ()

inline

Smart pointer dereferencing.

If this auto_ptr no longer owns anything, then this operation will crash. (For a smart pointer, no longer owns anything is the same as being a null pointer, and you know what happens when you dereference one of those...)

Definition at line 181 of file auto_ptr.h.

template<typename _Tp>

element_type* std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::operator-> ( ) const throw ()

inline

Smart pointer dereferencing.

This returns the pointer itself, which the language then will automatically cause to be dereferenced.

Definition at line 194 of file auto_ptr.h.

template<typename _Tp>

auto_ptr& std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::operator= ( auto_ptr< _Tp > & __a ) throw ()

inline

auto_ptr assignment operator.

Parameters

a	Another auto_ptr of the same type.

This object now owns the object previously owned by a, which has given up ownership. The object that this one used to own and track has been deleted.

Definition at line 136 of file auto_ptr.h.

References std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::reset().

template<typename _Tp>

template<typename _Tp1 >

auto_ptr& std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::operator= ( auto_ptr< _Tp1 > & __a ) throw ()

inline

auto_ptr assignment operator.

Parameters

a	Another auto_ptr of a different but related type.

A pointer-to-Tp1 must be convertible to a pointer-to-Tp/element_type.

This object now owns the object previously owned by a, which has given up ownership. The object that this one used to own and track has been deleted.

Definition at line 154 of file auto_ptr.h.

References std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::reset().

template<typename _Tp>

element_type* std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::release ( ) throw ()

inline

Bypassing the smart pointer.

Returns: The raw pointer being managed.

You can get a copy of the pointer that this object owns, for situations such as passing to a function which only accepts a raw pointer.

Note: This auto_ptr no longer owns the memory. When this object goes out of scope, nothing will happen.

Definition at line 225 of file auto_ptr.h.

template<typename _Tp>

void std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::reset ( element_type * __p = 0 ) throw ()

inline

Forcibly deletes the managed object.

Parameters

p	A pointer (defaults to NULL).

This object now owns the object pointed to by p. The previous object has been deleted.

Definition at line 240 of file auto_ptr.h.

Referenced by std::auto_ptr< _Tp >::operator=().

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

auto_ptr.h

Public Types

Public Member Functions

Detailed Description

template<typename _Tp> class std::auto_ptr< _Tp >

Member Typedef Documentation

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Member Function Documentation

template<typename _Tp>
class std::auto_ptr< _Tp >