libstdc++
fs_path.h
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1 // Class filesystem::path -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /** @file experimental/bits/fs_path.h
26  * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27  * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{experimental/filesystem}
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_EXPERIMENTAL_FS_PATH_H
31 #define _GLIBCXX_EXPERIMENTAL_FS_PATH_H 1
32 
33 #if __cplusplus < 201103L
34 # include <bits/c++0x_warning.h>
35 #else
36 
37 #include <utility>
38 #include <type_traits>
39 #include <vector>
40 #include <locale>
41 #include <iosfwd>
42 #include <codecvt>
43 #include <system_error>
44 #include <bits/stl_algobase.h>
45 #include <bits/quoted_string.h>
46 #include <bits/locale_conv.h>
47 #if __cplusplus == 201402L
48 # include <experimental/string_view>
49 #endif
50 
51 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
52 # define _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS 1
53 # include <algorithm>
54 #endif
55 
56 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
57 {
58 namespace experimental
59 {
60 namespace filesystem
61 {
62 inline namespace v1
63 {
64 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
65 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CXX11
66 
67 #if __cplusplus == 201402L
68  using std::experimental::basic_string_view;
69 #elif __cplusplus > 201402L
70  using std::basic_string_view;
71 #endif
72 
73  /**
74  * @ingroup filesystem
75  * @{
76  */
77 
78  /// A filesystem path.
79  class path
80  {
81  template<typename _CharT>
82  struct __is_encoded_char : std::false_type { };
83 
84  template<typename _Iter,
85  typename _Iter_traits = std::iterator_traits<_Iter>>
86  using __is_path_iter_src
87  = __and_<__is_encoded_char<typename _Iter_traits::value_type>,
88  std::is_base_of<std::input_iterator_tag,
89  typename _Iter_traits::iterator_category>>;
90 
91  template<typename _Iter>
92  static __is_path_iter_src<_Iter>
93  __is_path_src(_Iter, int);
94 
95  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
96  static __is_encoded_char<_CharT>
97  __is_path_src(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, int);
98 
99 #if __cplusplus >= 201402L
100  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
101  static __is_encoded_char<_CharT>
102  __is_path_src(const basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>&, int);
103 #endif
104 
105  template<typename _Unknown>
106  static std::false_type
107  __is_path_src(const _Unknown&, ...);
108 
109  template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
110  struct __constructible_from;
111 
112  template<typename _Iter>
113  struct __constructible_from<_Iter, _Iter>
114  : __is_path_iter_src<_Iter>
115  { };
116 
117  template<typename _Source>
118  struct __constructible_from<_Source, void>
119  : decltype(__is_path_src(std::declval<_Source>(), 0))
120  { };
121 
122  template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2 = void>
123  using _Path = typename
124  std::enable_if<__and_<__not_<is_same<_Tp1, path>>,
125  __constructible_from<_Tp1, _Tp2>>::value,
126  path>::type;
127 
128  template<typename _Source>
129  static _Source
130  _S_range_begin(_Source __begin) { return __begin; }
131 
132  struct __null_terminated { };
133 
134  template<typename _Source>
135  static __null_terminated
136  _S_range_end(_Source) { return {}; }
137 
138  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
139  static const _CharT*
140  _S_range_begin(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __str)
141  { return __str.data(); }
142 
143  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
144  static const _CharT*
145  _S_range_end(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __str)
146  { return __str.data() + __str.size(); }
147 
148 #if __cplusplus >= 201402L
149  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
150  static const _CharT*
151  _S_range_begin(const basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>& __str)
152  { return __str.data(); }
153 
154  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
155  static const _CharT*
156  _S_range_end(const basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>& __str)
157  { return __str.data() + __str.size(); }
158 #endif
159 
160  template<typename _Tp,
161  typename _Iter = decltype(_S_range_begin(std::declval<_Tp>())),
162  typename _Val = typename std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::value_type>
163  using __value_type_is_char
164  = typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<_Val, char>::value>::type;
165 
166  public:
167 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
168  typedef wchar_t value_type;
169  static constexpr value_type preferred_separator = L'\\';
170 #else
171  typedef char value_type;
172  static constexpr value_type preferred_separator = '/';
173 #endif
175 
176  // constructors and destructor
177 
178  path() noexcept { }
179 
180  path(const path& __p) = default;
181 
182  path(path&& __p) noexcept
183  : _M_pathname(std::move(__p._M_pathname)), _M_type(__p._M_type)
184  {
185  _M_split_cmpts();
186  __p.clear();
187  }
188 
189  path(string_type&& __source)
190  : _M_pathname(std::move(__source))
191  { _M_split_cmpts(); }
192 
193  template<typename _Source,
194  typename _Require = _Path<_Source>>
195  path(_Source const& __source)
196  : _M_pathname(_S_convert(_S_range_begin(__source),
197  _S_range_end(__source)))
198  { _M_split_cmpts(); }
199 
200  template<typename _InputIterator,
201  typename _Require = _Path<_InputIterator, _InputIterator>>
202  path(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
203  : _M_pathname(_S_convert(__first, __last))
204  { _M_split_cmpts(); }
205 
206  template<typename _Source,
207  typename _Require = _Path<_Source>,
208  typename _Require2 = __value_type_is_char<_Source>>
209  path(_Source const& __source, const locale& __loc)
210  : _M_pathname(_S_convert_loc(_S_range_begin(__source),
211  _S_range_end(__source), __loc))
212  { _M_split_cmpts(); }
213 
214  template<typename _InputIterator,
215  typename _Require = _Path<_InputIterator, _InputIterator>,
216  typename _Require2 = __value_type_is_char<_InputIterator>>
217  path(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, const locale& __loc)
218  : _M_pathname(_S_convert_loc(__first, __last, __loc))
219  { _M_split_cmpts(); }
220 
221  ~path() = default;
222 
223  // assignments
224 
225  path& operator=(const path& __p) = default;
226  path& operator=(path&& __p) noexcept;
227  path& operator=(string_type&& __source);
228  path& assign(string_type&& __source);
229 
230  template<typename _Source>
231  _Path<_Source>&
232  operator=(_Source const& __source)
233  { return *this = path(__source); }
234 
235  template<typename _Source>
236  _Path<_Source>&
237  assign(_Source const& __source)
238  { return *this = path(__source); }
239 
240  template<typename _InputIterator>
241  _Path<_InputIterator, _InputIterator>&
242  assign(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
243  { return *this = path(__first, __last); }
244 
245  // appends
246 
247  path& operator/=(const path& __p) { return _M_append(__p._M_pathname); }
248 
249  template <class _Source>
250  _Path<_Source>&
251  operator/=(_Source const& __source)
252  { return append(__source); }
253 
254  template<typename _Source>
255  _Path<_Source>&
256  append(_Source const& __source)
257  {
258  return _M_append(_S_convert(_S_range_begin(__source),
259  _S_range_end(__source)));
260  }
261 
262  template<typename _InputIterator>
263  _Path<_InputIterator, _InputIterator>&
264  append(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
265  { return _M_append(_S_convert(__first, __last)); }
266 
267  // concatenation
268 
269  path& operator+=(const path& __x);
270  path& operator+=(const string_type& __x);
271  path& operator+=(const value_type* __x);
272  path& operator+=(value_type __x);
273 #if __cplusplus >= 201402L
274  path& operator+=(basic_string_view<value_type> __x);
275 #endif
276 
277  template<typename _Source>
278  _Path<_Source>&
279  operator+=(_Source const& __x) { return concat(__x); }
280 
281  template<typename _CharT>
282  _Path<_CharT*, _CharT*>&
283  operator+=(_CharT __x);
284 
285  template<typename _Source>
286  _Path<_Source>&
287  concat(_Source const& __x)
288  { return *this += _S_convert(_S_range_begin(__x), _S_range_end(__x)); }
289 
290  template<typename _InputIterator>
291  _Path<_InputIterator, _InputIterator>&
292  concat(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
293  { return *this += _S_convert(__first, __last); }
294 
295  // modifiers
296 
297  void clear() noexcept { _M_pathname.clear(); _M_split_cmpts(); }
298 
299  path& make_preferred();
300  path& remove_filename();
301  path& replace_filename(const path& __replacement);
302  path& replace_extension(const path& __replacement = path());
303 
304  void swap(path& __rhs) noexcept;
305 
306  // native format observers
307 
308  const string_type& native() const noexcept { return _M_pathname; }
309  const value_type* c_str() const noexcept { return _M_pathname.c_str(); }
310  operator string_type() const { return _M_pathname; }
311 
312  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = std::char_traits<_CharT>,
313  typename _Allocator = std::allocator<_CharT>>
315  string(const _Allocator& __a = _Allocator()) const;
316 
317  std::string string() const;
318 #if _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
319  std::wstring wstring() const;
320 #endif
321  std::string u8string() const;
322  std::u16string u16string() const;
323  std::u32string u32string() const;
324 
325  // generic format observers
326  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = std::char_traits<_CharT>,
327  typename _Allocator = std::allocator<_CharT>>
329  generic_string(const _Allocator& __a = _Allocator()) const;
330 
331  std::string generic_string() const;
332 #if _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
333  std::wstring generic_wstring() const;
334 #endif
335  std::string generic_u8string() const;
336  std::u16string generic_u16string() const;
337  std::u32string generic_u32string() const;
338 
339  // compare
340 
341  int compare(const path& __p) const noexcept;
342  int compare(const string_type& __s) const;
343  int compare(const value_type* __s) const;
344 #if __cplusplus >= 201402L
345  int compare(const basic_string_view<value_type> __s) const;
346 #endif
347 
348  // decomposition
349 
350  path root_name() const;
351  path root_directory() const;
352  path root_path() const;
353  path relative_path() const;
354  path parent_path() const;
355  path filename() const;
356  path stem() const;
357  path extension() const;
358 
359  // query
360 
361  bool empty() const noexcept { return _M_pathname.empty(); }
362  bool has_root_name() const;
363  bool has_root_directory() const;
364  bool has_root_path() const;
365  bool has_relative_path() const;
366  bool has_parent_path() const;
367  bool has_filename() const;
368  bool has_stem() const;
369  bool has_extension() const;
370  bool is_absolute() const;
371  bool is_relative() const { return !is_absolute(); }
372 
373  // iterators
374  class iterator;
375  typedef iterator const_iterator;
376 
377  iterator begin() const;
378  iterator end() const;
379 
380  private:
381  enum class _Type : unsigned char {
382  _Multi, _Root_name, _Root_dir, _Filename
383  };
384 
385  path(string_type __str, _Type __type) : _M_pathname(__str), _M_type(__type)
386  {
387  __glibcxx_assert(!empty());
388  __glibcxx_assert(_M_type != _Type::_Multi);
389  }
390 
391  enum class _Split { _Stem, _Extension };
392 
393  path& _M_append(const string_type& __str)
394  {
395  if (!_M_pathname.empty() && !_S_is_dir_sep(_M_pathname.back())
396  && !__str.empty() && !_S_is_dir_sep(__str.front()))
397  _M_pathname += preferred_separator;
398  _M_pathname += __str;
399  _M_split_cmpts();
400  return *this;
401  }
402 
403  pair<const string_type*, size_t> _M_find_extension() const;
404 
405  template<typename _CharT>
406  struct _Cvt;
407 
408  static string_type
409  _S_convert(value_type* __src, __null_terminated)
410  { return string_type(__src); }
411 
412  static string_type
413  _S_convert(const value_type* __src, __null_terminated)
414  { return string_type(__src); }
415 
416  template<typename _Iter>
417  static string_type
418  _S_convert(_Iter __first, _Iter __last)
419  {
420  using __value_type = typename std::iterator_traits<_Iter>::value_type;
421  return _Cvt<typename remove_cv<__value_type>::type>::
422  _S_convert(__first, __last);
423  }
424 
425  template<typename _InputIterator>
426  static string_type
427  _S_convert(_InputIterator __src, __null_terminated)
428  {
429  using _Tp = typename std::iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::value_type;
431  for (; *__src != _Tp{}; ++__src)
432  __tmp.push_back(*__src);
433  return _S_convert(__tmp.c_str(), __tmp.c_str() + __tmp.size());
434  }
435 
436  static string_type
437  _S_convert_loc(const char* __first, const char* __last,
438  const std::locale& __loc);
439 
440  template<typename _Iter>
441  static string_type
442  _S_convert_loc(_Iter __first, _Iter __last, const std::locale& __loc)
443  {
444  const std::string __str(__first, __last);
445  return _S_convert_loc(__str.data(), __str.data()+__str.size(), __loc);
446  }
447 
448  template<typename _InputIterator>
449  static string_type
450  _S_convert_loc(_InputIterator __src, __null_terminated,
451  const std::locale& __loc)
452  {
453  std::string __tmp;
454  while (*__src != '\0')
455  __tmp.push_back(*__src++);
456  return _S_convert_loc(__tmp.data(), __tmp.data()+__tmp.size(), __loc);
457  }
458 
459  bool _S_is_dir_sep(value_type __ch)
460  {
461 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
462  return __ch == L'/' || __ch == preferred_separator;
463 #else
464  return __ch == '/';
465 #endif
466  }
467 
468  void _M_split_cmpts();
469  void _M_trim();
470  void _M_add_root_name(size_t __n);
471  void _M_add_root_dir(size_t __pos);
472  void _M_add_filename(size_t __pos, size_t __n);
473 
474  string_type _M_pathname;
475 
476  struct _Cmpt;
477  using _List = _GLIBCXX_STD_C::vector<_Cmpt>;
478  _List _M_cmpts; // empty unless _M_type == _Type::_Multi
479  _Type _M_type = _Type::_Multi;
480  };
481 
482  inline void swap(path& __lhs, path& __rhs) noexcept { __lhs.swap(__rhs); }
483 
484  size_t hash_value(const path& __p) noexcept;
485 
486  /// Compare paths
487  inline bool operator<(const path& __lhs, const path& __rhs) noexcept
488  { return __lhs.compare(__rhs) < 0; }
489 
490  /// Compare paths
491  inline bool operator<=(const path& __lhs, const path& __rhs) noexcept
492  { return !(__rhs < __lhs); }
493 
494  /// Compare paths
495  inline bool operator>(const path& __lhs, const path& __rhs) noexcept
496  { return __rhs < __lhs; }
497 
498  /// Compare paths
499  inline bool operator>=(const path& __lhs, const path& __rhs) noexcept
500  { return !(__lhs < __rhs); }
501 
502  /// Compare paths
503  inline bool operator==(const path& __lhs, const path& __rhs) noexcept
504  { return __lhs.compare(__rhs) == 0; }
505 
506  /// Compare paths
507  inline bool operator!=(const path& __lhs, const path& __rhs) noexcept
508  { return !(__lhs == __rhs); }
509 
510  /// Append one path to another
511  inline path operator/(const path& __lhs, const path& __rhs)
512  { return path(__lhs) /= __rhs; }
513 
514  /// Write a path to a stream
515  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
517  operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const path& __p)
518  {
519  auto __tmp = __p.string<_CharT, _Traits>();
520  using __quoted_string
522  __os << __quoted_string{__tmp, '"', '\\'};
523  return __os;
524  }
525 
526  /// Read a path from a stream
527  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
530  {
532  using __quoted_string
534  if (__is >> __quoted_string{ __tmp, '"', '\\' })
535  __p = std::move(__tmp);
536  return __is;
537  }
538 
539  // TODO constrain with _Path<Source> and __value_type_is_char
540  template<typename _Source>
541  inline path
542  u8path(const _Source& __source)
543  {
544 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
545  return path{ path::string_type{__source} };
546 #else
547  return path{ __source };
548 #endif
549  }
550 
551  // TODO constrain with _Path<InputIterator, InputIterator> and __value_type_is_char
552  template<typename _InputIterator>
553  inline path
554  u8path(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
555  {
556 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
557  return path{ path::string_type{__first, __last} };
558 #else
559  return path{ __first, __last };
560 #endif
561  }
562 
563  class filesystem_error : public std::system_error
564  {
565  public:
566  filesystem_error(const string& __what_arg, error_code __ec)
567  : system_error(__ec, __what_arg) { }
568 
569  filesystem_error(const string& __what_arg, const path& __p1,
570  error_code __ec)
571  : system_error(__ec, __what_arg), _M_path1(__p1) { }
572 
573  filesystem_error(const string& __what_arg, const path& __p1,
574  const path& __p2, error_code __ec)
575  : system_error(__ec, __what_arg), _M_path1(__p1), _M_path2(__p2)
576  { }
577 
578  ~filesystem_error();
579 
580  const path& path1() const noexcept { return _M_path1; }
581  const path& path2() const noexcept { return _M_path2; }
582  const char* what() const noexcept { return _M_what.c_str(); }
583 
584  private:
585  std::string _M_gen_what();
586 
587  path _M_path1;
588  path _M_path2;
589  std::string _M_what = _M_gen_what();
590  };
591 
592  template<>
593  struct path::__is_encoded_char<char> : std::true_type
594  { using value_type = char; };
595 
596  template<>
597  struct path::__is_encoded_char<wchar_t> : std::true_type
598  { using value_type = wchar_t; };
599 
600  template<>
601  struct path::__is_encoded_char<char16_t> : std::true_type
602  { using value_type = char16_t; };
603 
604  template<>
605  struct path::__is_encoded_char<char32_t> : std::true_type
606  { using value_type = char32_t; };
607 
608  template<typename _Tp>
609  struct path::__is_encoded_char<const _Tp> : __is_encoded_char<_Tp> { };
610 
611  struct path::_Cmpt : path
612  {
613  _Cmpt(string_type __s, _Type __t, size_t __pos)
614  : path(std::move(__s), __t), _M_pos(__pos) { }
615 
616  _Cmpt() : _M_pos(-1) { }
617 
618  size_t _M_pos;
619  };
620 
621  // specialize _Cvt for degenerate 'noconv' case
622  template<>
623  struct path::_Cvt<path::value_type>
624  {
625  template<typename _Iter>
626  static string_type
627  _S_convert(_Iter __first, _Iter __last)
628  { return string_type{__first, __last}; }
629  };
630 
631  template<typename _CharT>
632  struct path::_Cvt
633  {
634 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
635  static string_type
636  _S_wconvert(const char* __f, const char* __l, true_type)
637  {
639  const auto& __cvt = std::use_facet<_Cvt>(std::locale{});
640  std::wstring __wstr;
641  if (__str_codecvt_in(__f, __l, __wstr, __cvt))
642  return __wstr;
643  _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(filesystem_error(
644  "Cannot convert character sequence",
645  std::make_error_code(errc::illegal_byte_sequence)));
646  }
647 
648  static string_type
649  _S_wconvert(const _CharT* __f, const _CharT* __l, false_type)
650  {
651  std::codecvt_utf8<_CharT> __cvt;
652  std::string __str;
653  if (__str_codecvt_out(__f, __l, __str, __cvt))
654  {
655  const char* __f2 = __str.data();
656  const char* __l2 = __f2 + __str.size();
657  std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t> __wcvt;
658  std::wstring __wstr;
659  if (__str_codecvt_in(__f2, __l2, __wstr, __wcvt))
660  return __wstr;
661  }
662  _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(filesystem_error(
663  "Cannot convert character sequence",
664  std::make_error_code(errc::illegal_byte_sequence)));
665  }
666 
667  static string_type
668  _S_convert(const _CharT* __f, const _CharT* __l)
669  {
670  return _S_wconvert(__f, __l, is_same<_CharT, char>{});
671  }
672 #else
673  static string_type
674  _S_convert(const _CharT* __f, const _CharT* __l)
675  {
676  std::codecvt_utf8<_CharT> __cvt;
677  std::string __str;
678  if (__str_codecvt_out(__f, __l, __str, __cvt))
679  return __str;
680  _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(filesystem_error(
681  "Cannot convert character sequence",
682  std::make_error_code(errc::illegal_byte_sequence)));
683  }
684 #endif
685 
686  static string_type
687  _S_convert(_CharT* __f, _CharT* __l)
688  {
689  return _S_convert(const_cast<const _CharT*>(__f),
690  const_cast<const _CharT*>(__l));
691  }
692 
693  template<typename _Iter>
694  static string_type
695  _S_convert(_Iter __first, _Iter __last)
696  {
697  const std::basic_string<_CharT> __str(__first, __last);
698  return _S_convert(__str.data(), __str.data() + __str.size());
699  }
700 
701  template<typename _Iter, typename _Cont>
702  static string_type
703  _S_convert(__gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<_Iter, _Cont> __first,
704  __gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<_Iter, _Cont> __last)
705  { return _S_convert(__first.base(), __last.base()); }
706  };
707 
708  /// An iterator for the components of a path
710  {
711  public:
712  using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
713  using value_type = path;
714  using reference = const path&;
715  using pointer = const path*;
717 
718  iterator() : _M_path(nullptr), _M_cur(), _M_at_end() { }
719 
720  iterator(const iterator&) = default;
721  iterator& operator=(const iterator&) = default;
722 
723  reference operator*() const;
724  pointer operator->() const { return std::__addressof(**this); }
725 
726  iterator& operator++();
727  iterator operator++(int) { auto __tmp = *this; ++_M_cur; return __tmp; }
728 
729  iterator& operator--();
730  iterator operator--(int) { auto __tmp = *this; --_M_cur; return __tmp; }
731 
732  friend bool operator==(const iterator& __lhs, const iterator& __rhs)
733  { return __lhs._M_equals(__rhs); }
734 
735  friend bool operator!=(const iterator& __lhs, const iterator& __rhs)
736  { return !__lhs._M_equals(__rhs); }
737 
738  private:
739  friend class path;
740 
741  iterator(const path* __path, path::_List::const_iterator __iter)
742  : _M_path(__path), _M_cur(__iter), _M_at_end()
743  { }
744 
745  iterator(const path* __path, bool __at_end)
746  : _M_path(__path), _M_cur(), _M_at_end(__at_end)
747  { }
748 
749  bool _M_equals(iterator) const;
750 
751  const path* _M_path;
752  path::_List::const_iterator _M_cur;
753  bool _M_at_end; // only used when type != _Multi
754  };
755 
756 
757  inline path&
758  path::operator=(path&& __p) noexcept
759  {
760  _M_pathname = std::move(__p._M_pathname);
761  _M_cmpts = std::move(__p._M_cmpts);
762  _M_type = __p._M_type;
763  __p.clear();
764  return *this;
765  }
766 
767  inline path&
768  path::operator=(string_type&& __source)
769  { return *this = path(std::move(__source)); }
770 
771  inline path&
772  path::assign(string_type&& __source)
773  { return *this = path(std::move(__source)); }
774 
775  inline path&
776  path::operator+=(const path& __p)
777  {
778  return operator+=(__p.native());
779  }
780 
781  inline path&
782  path::operator+=(const string_type& __x)
783  {
784  _M_pathname += __x;
785  _M_split_cmpts();
786  return *this;
787  }
788 
789  inline path&
790  path::operator+=(const value_type* __x)
791  {
792  _M_pathname += __x;
793  _M_split_cmpts();
794  return *this;
795  }
796 
797  inline path&
798  path::operator+=(value_type __x)
799  {
800  _M_pathname += __x;
801  _M_split_cmpts();
802  return *this;
803  }
804 
805 #if __cplusplus >= 201402L
806  inline path&
807  path::operator+=(basic_string_view<value_type> __x)
808  {
809  _M_pathname.append(__x.data(), __x.size());
810  _M_split_cmpts();
811  return *this;
812  }
813 #endif
814 
815  template<typename _CharT>
816  inline path::_Path<_CharT*, _CharT*>&
817  path::operator+=(_CharT __x)
818  {
819  auto* __addr = std::__addressof(__x);
820  return concat(__addr, __addr + 1);
821  }
822 
823  inline path&
824  path::make_preferred()
825  {
826 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
827  std::replace(_M_pathname.begin(), _M_pathname.end(), L'/',
828  preferred_separator);
829 #endif
830  return *this;
831  }
832 
833  inline void path::swap(path& __rhs) noexcept
834  {
835  _M_pathname.swap(__rhs._M_pathname);
836  _M_cmpts.swap(__rhs._M_cmpts);
837  std::swap(_M_type, __rhs._M_type);
838  }
839 
840  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Allocator>
842  path::string(const _Allocator& __a) const
843  {
844  if (is_same<_CharT, value_type>::value)
845  return { _M_pathname.begin(), _M_pathname.end(), __a };
846 
847  const value_type* __first = _M_pathname.data();
848  const value_type* __last = __first + _M_pathname.size();
849 
850 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
851  using _CharAlloc = __alloc_rebind<_Allocator, char>;
852  using _String = basic_string<char, char_traits<char>, _CharAlloc>;
854 
855  // use codecvt_utf8<wchar_t> to convert native string to UTF-8
856  codecvt_utf8<value_type> __cvt;
857  _String __u8str{_CharAlloc{__a}};
858  if (__str_codecvt_out(__first, __last, __u8str, __cvt))
859  {
860  struct
861  {
862  const _String*
863  operator()(const _String& __from, _String&, true_type)
864  { return std::__addressof(__from); }
865 
866  _WString*
867  operator()(const _String& __from, _WString& __to, false_type)
868  {
869  // use codecvt_utf8<_CharT> to convert UTF-8 to wide string
870  codecvt_utf8<_CharT> __cvt;
871  const char* __f = __from.data();
872  const char* __l = __f + __from.size();
873  if (__str_codecvt_in(__f, __l, __to, __cvt))
874  return std::__addressof(__to);
875  return nullptr;
876  }
877  } __dispatch;
878  _WString __wstr;
879  if (auto* __p = __dispatch(__u8str, __wstr, is_same<_CharT, char>{}))
880  return *__p;
881  }
882 #else
883  codecvt_utf8<_CharT> __cvt;
885  if (__str_codecvt_in(__first, __last, __wstr, __cvt))
886  return __wstr;
887 #endif
888  _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(filesystem_error(
889  "Cannot convert character sequence",
890  std::make_error_code(errc::illegal_byte_sequence)));
891  }
892 
893  inline std::string
894  path::string() const { return string<char>(); }
895 
896 #if _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
897  inline std::wstring
898  path::wstring() const { return string<wchar_t>(); }
899 #endif
900 
901  inline std::string
902  path::u8string() const
903  {
904 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
905  std::string __str;
906  // convert from native encoding to UTF-8
907  codecvt_utf8<value_type> __cvt;
908  const value_type* __first = _M_pathname.data();
909  const value_type* __last = __first + _M_pathname.size();
910  if (__str_codecvt_out(__first, __last, __str, __cvt))
911  return __str;
912  _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(filesystem_error(
913  "Cannot convert character sequence",
914  std::make_error_code(errc::illegal_byte_sequence)));
915 #else
916  return _M_pathname;
917 #endif
918  }
919 
920  inline std::u16string
921  path::u16string() const { return string<char16_t>(); }
922 
923  inline std::u32string
924  path::u32string() const { return string<char32_t>(); }
925 
926 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
927  template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Allocator>
929  path::generic_string(const _Allocator& __a) const
930  { return string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>(__a); }
931 
932  inline std::string
933  path::generic_string() const { return string(); }
934 
935 #if _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
936  inline std::wstring
937  path::generic_wstring() const { return wstring(); }
938 #endif
939 
940  inline std::string
941  path::generic_u8string() const { return u8string(); }
942 
943  inline std::u16string
944  path::generic_u16string() const { return u16string(); }
945 
946  inline std::u32string
947  path::generic_u32string() const { return u32string(); }
948 #endif
949 
950  inline int
951  path::compare(const string_type& __s) const { return compare(path(__s)); }
952 
953  inline int
954  path::compare(const value_type* __s) const { return compare(path(__s)); }
955 
956 #if __cplusplus >= 201402L
957  inline int
958  path::compare(basic_string_view<value_type> __s) const
959  { return compare(path(__s)); }
960 #endif
961 
962  inline path
963  path::filename() const { return empty() ? path() : *--end(); }
964 
965  inline path
966  path::stem() const
967  {
968  auto ext = _M_find_extension();
969  if (ext.first && ext.second != 0)
970  return path{ext.first->substr(0, ext.second)};
971  return {};
972  }
973 
974  inline path
975  path::extension() const
976  {
977  auto ext = _M_find_extension();
978  if (ext.first && ext.second != string_type::npos)
979  return path{ext.first->substr(ext.second)};
980  return {};
981  }
982 
983  inline bool
984  path::has_stem() const
985  {
986  auto ext = _M_find_extension();
987  return ext.first && ext.second != 0;
988  }
989 
990  inline bool
991  path::has_extension() const
992  {
993  auto ext = _M_find_extension();
994  return ext.first && ext.second != string_type::npos;
995  }
996 
997  inline bool
998  path::is_absolute() const
999  {
1000 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_FILESYSTEM_IS_WINDOWS
1001  return has_root_name();
1002 #else
1003  return has_root_directory();
1004 #endif
1005  }
1006 
1007  inline path::iterator
1008  path::begin() const
1009  {
1010  if (_M_type == _Type::_Multi)
1011  return iterator(this, _M_cmpts.begin());
1012  return iterator(this, false);
1013  }
1014 
1015  inline path::iterator
1016  path::end() const
1017  {
1018  if (_M_type == _Type::_Multi)
1019  return iterator(this, _M_cmpts.end());
1020  return iterator(this, true);
1021  }
1022 
1023  inline path::iterator&
1024  path::iterator::operator++()
1025  {
1026  __glibcxx_assert(_M_path != nullptr);
1027  if (_M_path->_M_type == _Type::_Multi)
1028  {
1029  __glibcxx_assert(_M_cur != _M_path->_M_cmpts.end());
1030  ++_M_cur;
1031  }
1032  else
1033  {
1034  __glibcxx_assert(!_M_at_end);
1035  _M_at_end = true;
1036  }
1037  return *this;
1038  }
1039 
1040  inline path::iterator&
1041  path::iterator::operator--()
1042  {
1043  __glibcxx_assert(_M_path != nullptr);
1044  if (_M_path->_M_type == _Type::_Multi)
1045  {
1046  __glibcxx_assert(_M_cur != _M_path->_M_cmpts.begin());
1047  --_M_cur;
1048  }
1049  else
1050  {
1051  __glibcxx_assert(_M_at_end);
1052  _M_at_end = false;
1053  }
1054  return *this;
1055  }
1056 
1058  path::iterator::operator*() const
1059  {
1060  __glibcxx_assert(_M_path != nullptr);
1061  if (_M_path->_M_type == _Type::_Multi)
1062  {
1063  __glibcxx_assert(_M_cur != _M_path->_M_cmpts.end());
1064  return *_M_cur;
1065  }
1066  return *_M_path;
1067  }
1068 
1069  inline bool
1070  path::iterator::_M_equals(iterator __rhs) const
1071  {
1072  if (_M_path != __rhs._M_path)
1073  return false;
1074  if (_M_path == nullptr)
1075  return true;
1076  if (_M_path->_M_type == path::_Type::_Multi)
1077  return _M_cur == __rhs._M_cur;
1078  return _M_at_end == __rhs._M_at_end;
1079  }
1080 
1081  // @} group filesystem
1082 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CXX11
1083 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
1084 } // namespace v1
1085 } // namespace filesystem
1086 } // namespace experimental
1087 } // namespace std
1088 
1089 #endif // C++11
1090 
1091 #endif // _GLIBCXX_EXPERIMENTAL_FS_PATH_H
path u8path(const _Source &__source)
Compare paths.
Definition: fs_path.h:542
static const size_type npos
Value returned by various member functions when they fail.
complex< _Tp > operator*(const complex< _Tp > &__x, const complex< _Tp > &__y)
Return new complex value x times y.
Definition: complex:386
const _CharT * data() const noexcept
Return const pointer to contents.
reference front()
Managing sequences of characters and character-like objects.
constexpr const _Tp * begin(initializer_list< _Tp > __ils) noexcept
Return an iterator pointing to the first element of the initializer_list.
Template class basic_ostream.
Definition: iosfwd:86
complex< _Tp > operator/(const complex< _Tp > &__x, const complex< _Tp > &__y)
Return new complex value x divided by y.
Definition: complex:416
size_t hash_value(const path &__p) noexcept
Compare paths.
size_type size() const noexcept
Returns the number of characters in the string, not including any null-termination.
Thrown to indicate error code of underlying system.
Definition: system_error:341
bool empty() const noexcept
integral_constant
Definition: type_traits:69
const _CharT * c_str() const noexcept
Return const pointer to null-terminated contents.
constexpr const _Tp * end(initializer_list< _Tp > __ils) noexcept
Return an iterator pointing to one past the last element of the initializer_list. ...
void push_back(_CharT __c)
Append a single character.
error_code
Definition: system_error:146
Struct for delimited strings.
Definition: quoted_string.h:49
ISO C++ entities toplevel namespace is std.
Template class basic_istream.
Definition: iosfwd:83
basic_string< wchar_t > wstring
A string of wchar_t.
Definition: stringfwd.h:78
basic_string< char > string
A string of char.
Definition: stringfwd.h:71
basic_string< char16_t > u16string
A string of char16_t.
Definition: stringfwd.h:84
constexpr _Tp * __addressof(_Tp &__r) noexcept
Same as C++11 std::addressof.
Definition: move.h:47
std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & operator>>(std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > &__is, bitset< _Nb > &__x)
Global I/O operators for bitsets.
Definition: bitset:1462
Struct holding two objects of arbitrary type.
Definition: stl_pair.h:198
An iterator for the components of a path.
Definition: fs_path.h:709
void replace(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, const _Tp &__old_value, const _Tp &__new_value)
Replace each occurrence of one value in a sequence with another value.
Definition: stl_algo.h:4350
Container class for localization functionality.The locale class is first a class wrapper for C librar...
Class codecvt<wchar_t, char, mbstate_t> specialization.
Definition: codecvt.h:401
basic_string< char32_t > u32string
A string of char32_t.
Definition: stringfwd.h:87
Marking input iterators.
Bidirectional iterators support a superset of forward iterator operations.