libstdc++
allocator.h
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1 // Allocators -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2001-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /*
26  * Copyright (c) 1996-1997
27  * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
28  *
29  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
30  * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
31  * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
32  * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
33  * in supporting documentation. Silicon Graphics makes no
34  * representations about the suitability of this software for any
35  * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
36  */
37 
38 /** @file bits/allocator.h
39  * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
40  * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{memory}
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef _ALLOCATOR_H
44 #define _ALLOCATOR_H 1
45 
46 #include <bits/c++allocator.h> // Define the base class to std::allocator.
47 #include <bits/memoryfwd.h>
48 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
49 #include <type_traits>
50 #endif
51 
52 #define __cpp_lib_incomplete_container_elements 201505
53 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
54 # define __cpp_lib_allocator_is_always_equal 201411
55 #endif
56 
57 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
58 {
59 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
60 
61  /**
62  * @addtogroup allocators
63  * @{
64  */
65 
66  /// allocator<void> specialization.
67  template<>
68  class allocator<void>
69  {
70  public:
71  typedef size_t size_type;
72  typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
73  typedef void* pointer;
74  typedef const void* const_pointer;
75  typedef void value_type;
76 
77  template<typename _Tp1>
78  struct rebind
79  { typedef allocator<_Tp1> other; };
80 
81 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
82  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
83  // 2103. std::allocator propagate_on_container_move_assignment
85 
86  typedef true_type is_always_equal;
87 
88  template<typename _Up, typename... _Args>
89  void
90  construct(_Up* __p, _Args&&... __args)
91  noexcept(noexcept(::new((void *)__p)
92  _Up(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...)))
93  { ::new((void *)__p) _Up(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); }
94 
95  template<typename _Up>
96  void
97  destroy(_Up* __p)
98  noexcept(noexcept(__p->~_Up()))
99  { __p->~_Up(); }
100 #endif
101  };
102 
103  /**
104  * @brief The @a standard allocator, as per [20.4].
105  *
106  * See https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/memory.html#std.util.memory.allocator
107  * for further details.
108  *
109  * @tparam _Tp Type of allocated object.
110  */
111  template<typename _Tp>
112  class allocator : public __allocator_base<_Tp>
113  {
114  public:
115  typedef size_t size_type;
116  typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
117  typedef _Tp* pointer;
118  typedef const _Tp* const_pointer;
119  typedef _Tp& reference;
120  typedef const _Tp& const_reference;
121  typedef _Tp value_type;
122 
123  template<typename _Tp1>
124  struct rebind
125  { typedef allocator<_Tp1> other; };
126 
127 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
128  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
129  // 2103. std::allocator propagate_on_container_move_assignment
131 
132  typedef true_type is_always_equal;
133 #endif
134 
135  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
136  // 3035. std::allocator's constructors should be constexpr
137  _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
138  allocator() _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW { }
139 
140  _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
141  allocator(const allocator& __a) _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW
142  : __allocator_base<_Tp>(__a) { }
143 
144 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
145  // Avoid implicit deprecation.
146  allocator& operator=(const allocator&) = default;
147 #endif
148 
149  template<typename _Tp1>
150  _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
151  allocator(const allocator<_Tp1>&) _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW { }
152 
153  ~allocator() _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW { }
154 
155  friend bool
156  operator==(const allocator&, const allocator&) _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW
157  { return true; }
158 
159  friend bool
160  operator!=(const allocator&, const allocator&) _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW
161  { return false; }
162 
163  // Inherit everything else.
164  };
165 
166  template<typename _T1, typename _T2>
167  inline bool
168  operator==(const allocator<_T1>&, const allocator<_T2>&)
169  _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW
170  { return true; }
171 
172  template<typename _T1, typename _T2>
173  inline bool
174  operator!=(const allocator<_T1>&, const allocator<_T2>&)
175  _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW
176  { return false; }
177 
178  // Invalid allocator<cv T> partial specializations.
179  // allocator_traits::rebind_alloc can be used to form a valid allocator type.
180  template<typename _Tp>
181  class allocator<const _Tp>
182  {
183  public:
184  typedef _Tp value_type;
185  template<typename _Up> allocator(const allocator<_Up>&) { }
186  };
187 
188  template<typename _Tp>
189  class allocator<volatile _Tp>
190  {
191  public:
192  typedef _Tp value_type;
193  template<typename _Up> allocator(const allocator<_Up>&) { }
194  };
195 
196  template<typename _Tp>
197  class allocator<const volatile _Tp>
198  {
199  public:
200  typedef _Tp value_type;
201  template<typename _Up> allocator(const allocator<_Up>&) { }
202  };
203 
204  /// @} group allocator
205 
206  // Inhibit implicit instantiations for required instantiations,
207  // which are defined via explicit instantiations elsewhere.
208 #if _GLIBCXX_EXTERN_TEMPLATE
209  extern template class allocator<char>;
210  extern template class allocator<wchar_t>;
211 #endif
212 
213  // Undefine.
214 #undef __allocator_base
215 
216  // To implement Option 3 of DR 431.
217  template<typename _Alloc, bool = __is_empty(_Alloc)>
218  struct __alloc_swap
219  { static void _S_do_it(_Alloc&, _Alloc&) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT { } };
220 
221  template<typename _Alloc>
222  struct __alloc_swap<_Alloc, false>
223  {
224  static void
225  _S_do_it(_Alloc& __one, _Alloc& __two) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
226  {
227  // Precondition: swappable allocators.
228  if (__one != __two)
229  swap(__one, __two);
230  }
231  };
232 
233  // Optimize for stateless allocators.
234  template<typename _Alloc, bool = __is_empty(_Alloc)>
235  struct __alloc_neq
236  {
237  static bool
238  _S_do_it(const _Alloc&, const _Alloc&)
239  { return false; }
240  };
241 
242  template<typename _Alloc>
243  struct __alloc_neq<_Alloc, false>
244  {
245  static bool
246  _S_do_it(const _Alloc& __one, const _Alloc& __two)
247  { return __one != __two; }
248  };
249 
250 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
251  template<typename _Tp, bool
252  = __or_<is_copy_constructible<typename _Tp::value_type>,
253  is_nothrow_move_constructible<typename _Tp::value_type>>::value>
254  struct __shrink_to_fit_aux
255  { static bool _S_do_it(_Tp&) noexcept { return false; } };
256 
257  template<typename _Tp>
258  struct __shrink_to_fit_aux<_Tp, true>
259  {
260  static bool
261  _S_do_it(_Tp& __c) noexcept
262  {
263 #if __cpp_exceptions
264  try
265  {
266  _Tp(__make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(__c.begin()),
267  __make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(__c.end()),
268  __c.get_allocator()).swap(__c);
269  return true;
270  }
271  catch(...)
272  { return false; }
273 #else
274  return false;
275 #endif
276  }
277  };
278 #endif
279 
280 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
281 } // namespace std
282 
283 #endif
ISO C++ entities toplevel namespace is std.
An allocator that uses global new, as per [20.4].This is precisely the allocator defined in the C++ S...
Definition: new_allocator.h:58
integral_constant
Definition: type_traits:57
The standard allocator, as per [20.4].
Definition: allocator.h:112